{"id":"praepositionen-mit-dativ-b16-07","title":{"uk":"Прийменники з давальним відмінком — aus, zu (Präpositionen mit Dativ)","ru":"Предлоги с дательным падежом — aus, zu (Präpositionen mit Dativ)","en":"Prepositions with the dative — aus, zu (Präpositionen mit Dativ)","pl":"Przyimki z celownikiem — aus, zu (Präpositionen mit Dativ)","fr":"Prépositions suivies du datif — aus, zu (Präpositionen mit Dativ)"},"ordinal":7,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"aus, zu + Dativ","ru":"aus, zu + Dativ","en":"aus, zu + dative","pl":"aus, zu + Dativ","fr":"aus, zu + datif"},"title_de":"Präpositionen mit Dativ: aus, zu","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Präpositionen mit Dativ","heading":{"uk":"Прийменники з Dativ","ru":"Предлоги с Dativ","en":"Prepositions with Dativ","pl":"Przyimki z Dativ","fr":"Prépositions + Dativ"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Після деяких прийменників **завжди** вживається давальний відмінок (Dativ). Тому артикль після них стоїть у формі Dativ.","ru":"После некоторых предлогов **всегда** употребляется дательный падеж (Dativ). Поэтому артикль после них стоит в форме Dativ.","en":"Some prepositions are **always** followed by the dative (Dativ). So the article after them is in its Dativ form.","pl":"Po niektórych przyimkach **zawsze** stoi celownik (Dativ). Dlatego rodzajnik po nich ma formę Dativ.","fr":"Certaines prépositions sont **toujours** suivies du datif (Dativ). L'article qui suit prend donc sa forme de Dativ."}},{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"+ Dativ","tone":null,"note":null,"items":[{"de":"aus","tr":{"uk":"з, із (звідки?)","ru":"из (откуда?)","en":"from, out of","pl":"z (skąd?)","fr":"de (provenance)"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/fc8baa6879e639926be3916810962e13.mp3"},{"de":"zu","tr":{"uk":"до (напрямок)","ru":"к (направление)","en":"to (direction)","pl":"do (kierunek)","fr":"à, chez (direction)"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/18670245849a7ba01669bdac40144a82.mp3"}]}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"aus","heading":{"uk":"aus — з, із","ru":"aus — из","en":"aus — from, out of","pl":"aus — z","fr":"aus — de"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Ich bin aus [der|f] Ukraine.","tr":{"uk":"Я з України.","ru":"Я из Украины.","en":"I'm from Ukraine.","pl":"Jestem z Ukrainy.","fr":"Je viens d'Ukraine."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/6bb22a2a2e27dd2ed7eb27c291cb6501.mp3"},{"de":"Wir sind aus [der|f] Ukraine.","tr":{"uk":"Ми з 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its Dativ article is der: zu + der = zur.","pl":"Lehrerin jest rodzaju żeńskiego, w Dativ — der: zu + der = zur.","fr":"Lehrerin est féminin, donc son article au Dativ est der : zu + der = zur."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/c5252da110eda94443f3c1142f7c14db.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Ich gehe ___ meiner Oma.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть правильну форму","ru":"Выберите правильную форму","en":"Choose the correct form","pl":"Wybierz poprawną formę","fr":"Choisissez la bonne forme"},"options":["zur","zu","zum"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"Перед присвійним займенником (meiner) злиття немає — просто zu.","ru":"Перед притяжательным местоимением (meiner) слияния нет — просто zu.","en":"Before a possessive (meiner) there's no merging — just zu.","pl":"Przed zaimkiem dzierżawczym (meiner) nie ma ściągnięcia — samo zu.","fr":"Devant un possessif (meiner), pas de contraction : simplement 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