{"id":"praepositionen-mit-akkusativ-b16-03","title":{"uk":"Прийменники зі знахідним відмінком — ohne, um (Präpositionen mit Akkusativ)","ru":"Предлоги с винительным падежом — ohne, um (Präpositionen mit Akkusativ)","en":"Prepositions with the accusative — ohne, um (Präpositionen mit Akkusativ)","pl":"Przyimki z biernikiem — ohne, um (Präpositionen mit Akkusativ)","fr":"Prépositions suivies de l'accusatif — ohne, um (Präpositionen mit Akkusativ)"},"ordinal":3,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"ohne, um + Akkusativ","ru":"ohne, um + Akkusativ","en":"ohne, um + accusative","pl":"ohne, um + Akkusativ","fr":"ohne, um + accusatif"},"title_de":"Präpositionen mit Akkusativ: ohne, um","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Präpositionen mit Akkusativ","heading":{"uk":"Прийменники з Akkusativ","ru":"Предлоги с Akkusativ","en":"Prepositions with Akkusativ","pl":"Przyimki z Akkusativ","fr":"Prépositions + Akkusativ"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Після деяких прийменників **завжди** вживається знахідний відмінок (Akkusativ). Тому артикль після них стоїть у формі Akkusativ.","ru":"После некоторых предлогов **всегда** употребляется винительный падеж (Akkusativ). Поэтому артикль после них стоит в форме Akkusativ.","en":"Some prepositions are **always** followed by the accusative (Akkusativ). So the article after them is in its Akkusativ form.","pl":"Po niektórych przyimkach **zawsze** stoi biernik (Akkusativ). Dlatego rodzajnik po nich ma formę Akkusativ.","fr":"Certaines prépositions sont **toujours** suivies de l'accusatif (Akkusativ). L'article qui suit prend donc sa forme d'Akkusativ."}},{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"+ Akkusativ","tone":null,"note":null,"items":[{"de":"ohne","tr":{"uk":"без","ru":"без","en":"without","pl":"bez","fr":"sans"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/2b46b978389b9dfb5e0f64b71cca2dee.mp3"},{"de":"um","tr":{"uk":"о (про час); навколо","ru":"в (о времени); вокруг","en":"at (time); around","pl":"o (godzinie); wokół","fr":"à (heure) ; autour de"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/0dd00e33b6fc67b811ebe3177217d6c0.mp3"}]}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"ohne","heading":{"uk":"ohne — без","ru":"ohne — без","en":"ohne — without","pl":"ohne — bez","fr":"ohne — sans"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Ich gehe ohne dich ins Theater.","tr":{"uk":"Я йду до театру без тебе.","ru":"Я иду в театр без тебя.","en":"I'm going to the theatre without you.","pl":"Idę do teatru bez ciebie.","fr":"Je vais au théâtre sans toi."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f9a4f4263185a66437df346be6f6c7ab.mp3"},{"de":"Sie sind ohne mich in Frankreich.","tr":{"uk":"Вони у Франції без мене.","ru":"Они во Франции без меня.","en":"They are in France without me.","pl":"Są we Francji beze mnie.","fr":"Ils sont en France sans moi."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/baaa30b2ab617b97478a8ebc4fe57139.mp3"},{"de":"Er liest ohne Brille.","tr":{"uk":"Він читає без окулярів.","ru":"Он читает без очков.","en":"He reads without glasses.","pl":"Czyta bez okularów.","fr":"Il lit sans lunettes."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/dbc141009675ea7df55ba09ca9c8991c.mp3"}]},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Sie spazieren ohne mich.","tr":{"uk":"Вони гуляють без мене.","ru":"Они гуляют без меня.","en":"They go for a walk without me.","pl":"Spacerują beze mnie.","fr":"Ils se promènent sans moi."},"image":"/images/the-day-before-yesterday-we-were-happy-5056af.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/78cb9155c07873c3ddfdd73724afce8b.mp3"},{"de":"Ich male ohne dich.","tr":{"uk":"Я малюю без тебе.","ru":"Я рисую без тебя.","en":"I paint without you.","pl":"Maluję bez ciebie.","fr":"Je peins sans toi."},"image":"/images/ich-male-dich-0b1bae.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/355474e637bc3d62f1a884960ded6516.mp3"},{"de":"Ich trinke Bubble Tea ohne ihn.","tr":{"uk":"Я пʼю бабл-ті без нього.","ru":"Я пью бабл-ти без него.","en":"I drink bubble tea without him.","pl":"Piję bubble tea bez niego.","fr":"Je bois un bubble tea sans lui."},"image":"/images/ohne-5de7ad.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/c26ebc1ea1f61eec1a75db7cd9731615.mp3"}]},{"type":"tip","tone":"tip","text":{"uk":"Akkusativ після ohne: ich → mich, du → dich.","ru":"Akkusativ после ohne: ich → mich, du → dich.","en":"Akkusativ after ohne: ich → mich, du → dich.","pl":"Akkusativ po ohne: ich → mich, du → dich.","fr":"Akkusativ après ohne : ich → mich, du → dich."}}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"um","heading":{"uk":"um — о; навколо","ru":"um — в; вокруг","en":"um — at; around","pl":"um — o; wokół","fr":"um — à ; autour de"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"um з годиною означає «о», а з місцем — «навколо».","ru":"um со временем значит «в», а с местом — «вокруг».","en":"With a clock time um means “at”; with a place it means “around”.","pl":"um z godziną znaczy „o”, a z miejscem — „wokół”.","fr":"Avec une heure, um signifie « à » ; avec un lieu, « autour de »."}},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Die Kinder malen um 9 Uhr.","tr":{"uk":"Діти малюють о 9 годині.","ru":"Дети рисуют в 9 часов.","en":"The children paint at 9 o'clock.","pl":"Dzieci malują o godzinie 9.","fr":"Les enfants peignent à 9 heures."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/889d7dc3042a2a4240df77b922b306af.mp3"},{"de":"Wir malen um 19 Uhr.","tr":{"uk":"Ми малюємо о 19 годині.","ru":"Мы рисуем в 19 часов.","en":"We paint at 7 p.m.","pl":"Malujemy o godzinie 19.","fr":"Nous peignons à 19 heures."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/cc649f6ff09d445402e4ea450cbff463.mp3"}]},{"type":"picture","image":"/images/sie-sitzen-den-tisch-b949ed.webp","caption":null},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Wir sitzen um [den|m] Tisch.","tr":{"uk":"Ми сидимо навколо стола.","ru":"Мы сидим вокруг стола.","en":"We're sitting around the table.","pl":"Siedzimy wokół stołu.","fr":"Nous sommes assis autour de la table."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/e2f6df2f6ea3345644c48a18a76d428d.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Wir sitzen um ___ Tisch.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть артикль","ru":"Выберите артикль","en":"Choose the article","pl":"Wybierz rodzajnik","fr":"Choisissez l'article"},"options":["den","der","dem"],"answer":0,"why":{"uk":"Після um — Akkusativ, а Tisch чоловічого роду: der → den.","ru":"После um — Akkusativ, а Tisch мужского рода: der → den.","en":"um takes the Akkusativ and Tisch is masculine: der → den.","pl":"Po um jest Akkusativ, a Tisch jest rodzaju męskiego: der → den.","fr":"um est suivi de l'Akkusativ et Tisch est masculin : der → den."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/e2f6df2f6ea3345644c48a18a76d428d.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Sie sind ohne ___ in Frankreich.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть займенник","ru":"Выберите местоимение","en":"Choose the pronoun","pl":"Wybierz zaimek","fr":"Choisissez le pronom"},"options":["ich","mich","mir"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"Після ohne — Akkusativ: ich → mich. mir — це Dativ.","ru":"После ohne — Akkusativ: ich → mich. mir — это Dativ.","en":"ohne takes the Akkusativ: ich → mich. mir is the Dativ.","pl":"Po ohne jest Akkusativ: ich → mich. mir to Dativ.","fr":"ohne est suivi de l'Akkusativ : ich → mich. mir, c'est le Dativ."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/baaa30b2ab617b97478a8ebc4fe57139.mp3"}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/ich-male-dich-0b1bae.webp":[900,808],"/images/ohne-5de7ad.webp":[900,900],"/images/sie-sitzen-den-tisch-b949ed.webp":[571,571],"/images/the-day-before-yesterday-we-were-happy-5056af.webp":[518,518]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"praepositionen-mit-akkusativ-b16-03-ex-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/88298/458/366","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":"Sie sammeln Puzzle ... mich.","answer":"ohne","image":"/images/sie-sammeln-puzzle-mich-9411a2.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/2b46b978389b9dfb5e0f64b71cca2dee.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"Ich stricke ... meine Mutter.","answer":"ohne","image":"/images/ich-stricke-meine-mutter-9f7db6.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/2b46b978389b9dfb5e0f64b71cca2dee.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"Wir fahren nach Japan ... ihn.","answer":"ohne","image":"/images/his-grandpa-likes-to-learn-japanese-277bbc.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/2b46b978389b9dfb5e0f64b71cca2dee.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"Ich gehe ins Kino ... dich.","answer":"ohne","image":"/images/ich-gehe-ins-kino-dich-a11e18.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/2b46b978389b9dfb5e0f64b71cca2dee.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"Die Familie sitzt ... den Tisch.","answer":"um","image":"/images/sie-sitzen-den-tisch-b949ed.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/0dd00e33b6fc67b811ebe3177217d6c0.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"... 11 Uhr gehen sie in der Universität.","answer":"um","image":"/images/geht-er-in-die-universitaet-37dd58.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/0dd00e33b6fc67b811ebe3177217d6c0.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"... 10 Uhr gehen die Kinder zur Schule.","answer":"um","image":"/images/are-you-not-allowed-to-go-to-school-af2bd7.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/0dd00e33b6fc67b811ebe3177217d6c0.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"... 17 Uhr lernt sie Chinesisch.","answer":"um","image":"/images/wann-waren-sie-in-china-76dbf9.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/0dd00e33b6fc67b811ebe3177217d6c0.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":"... 19 Uhr lernen wir Schwedisch.","answer":"um","image":"/images/19-uhr-lernen-wir-schwedisch-b32c5a.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/0dd00e33b6fc67b811ebe3177217d6c0.mp3","sound_after":true}]},"tier":"core","title":"um ohne"},{"id":"praepositionen-mit-akkusativ-b16-03-ex-2","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/88089/285/624","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":{"uk":"Wir arbeiten ... Freitag. <hl>[до]</hl>","ru":"Wir arbeiten ... Freitag. <hl>[до]</hl>","en":"Wir arbeiten ... Freitag. <sub>[until]</sub>","pl":"Wir arbeiten ... Freitag. <sub>[do]</sub>","fr":"Wir arbeiten ... Freitag. <sub>[jusqu'à]</sub>"},"answer":"bis","image":"/images/sie-brauchen-einen-kalender-43464f.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/227cee183f9b009e2f81f2f8339e281b.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":{"uk":"Der Zug fährt ... Hamburg. <hl>[до]</hl>","ru":"Der Zug fährt ... Hamburg. <hl>[до]</hl>","en":"Der Zug fährt ... Hamburg. <sub>[to/until]</sub>","pl":"Der Zug fährt ... Hamburg. <sub>[do]</sub>","fr":"Der Zug fährt ... 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<sub>[vers]</sub>"},"answer":"gegen","image":"/images/he-often-knits-617569.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f033703ab5bc4bd4d1c3a85830786d2f.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":{"uk":"Sie spazieren ... mich. <hl>[без]</hl>","ru":"Sie spazieren ... mich. <hl>[без]</hl>","en":"Sie spazieren ... mich. <sub>[without]</sub>","pl":"Sie spazieren ... mich. <sub>[bez]</sub>","fr":"Sie spazieren ... mich. <sub>[sans]</sub>"},"answer":"ohne","image":"/images/the-day-before-yesterday-we-were-happy-5056af.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/2b46b978389b9dfb5e0f64b71cca2dee.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":{"uk":"Ich trinke Bubble Tea ... ihn. <hl>[без]</hl>","ru":"Ich trinke Bubble Tea ... ihn. <hl>[без]</hl>","en":"Ich trinke Bubble Tea ... ihn. <sub>[without]</sub>","pl":"Ich trinke Bubble Tea ... ihn. <sub>[bez]</sub>","fr":"Ich trinke Bubble Tea ... ihn. 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<sub>[à]</sub>"},"answer":"Um","image":"/images/um-9fb622.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/96bc320e4d72edda450c7a9abc8a214f.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":{"uk":"... 10 Uhr treibe ich Sport. <hl>[о]</hl>","ru":"... 10 Uhr treibe ich Sport. <sub>[в]</sub>","en":"... 10 Uhr treibe ich Sport. <sub>[at]</sub>","pl":"... 10 Uhr treibe ich Sport. <sub>[o]</sub>","fr":"... 10 Uhr treibe ich Sport. <sub>[à]</sub>"},"answer":"Um","image":"/images/das-maedchen-treibt-jeden-tag-sport-702e9e.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/96bc320e4d72edda450c7a9abc8a214f.mp3","sound_after":true},{"prompt":{"uk":"Die Familie sitzt ... den Esstisch. <hl>[навколо]</hl>","ru":"Die Familie sitzt ... den Esstisch. <sub>[вокруг]</sub>","en":"Die Familie sitzt ... den Esstisch. <sub>[around]</sub>","pl":"Die Familie sitzt ... den Esstisch. <sub>[wokół]</sub>","fr":"Die Familie sitzt ... den Esstisch. <sub>[autour 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