{"id":"negation-in-german-b06-12","title":{"uk":"Заперечення в німецькій — kein чи nicht? (Negation)","ru":"Отрицание в немецком — kein или nicht? (Negation)","en":"Negation in German — kein or nicht? (Negation)","pl":"Przeczenie w niemieckim — kein czy nicht? (Negation)","fr":"La négation en allemand — kein ou nicht ? (Negation)"},"ordinal":12,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"Заперечення: kein чи nicht?","ru":"Отрицание: kein или nicht?","en":"Negation: kein or nicht?","pl":"Przeczenie: kein czy nicht?","fr":"Négation : kein ou nicht ?"},"title_de":"Negation: kein oder nicht?","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"kein oder nicht?","heading":{"uk":"kein чи nicht?","ru":"kein или nicht?","en":"kein or nicht?","pl":"kein czy nicht?","fr":"kein ou nicht ?"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"У німецькій два заперечення: **nicht** і **kein / keine**. Вибір залежить від того, що саме ми заперечуємо.","ru":"В немецком два отрицания: **nicht** и **kein / keine**. Выбор зависит от того, что именно мы отрицаем.","en":"German has two negatives: **nicht** and **kein / keine**. Which one you use depends on what you negate.","pl":"W niemieckim są dwa przeczenia: **nicht** i **kein / keine**. Wybór zależy od tego, czemu zaprzeczamy.","fr":"L'allemand a deux négations : **nicht** et **kein / keine**. Le choix dépend de ce que l'on nie."}},{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"nicht","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"власні назви, прикметники, дієслова","ru":"имена собственные, прилагательные, глаголы","en":"proper nouns, adjectives, verbs","pl":"nazwy własne, przymiotniki, czasowniki","fr":"noms propres, adjectifs, verbes"},"items":[]},{"label":"kein / keine","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"загальні іменники","ru":"нарицательные существительные","en":"common nouns","pl":"rzeczowniki pospolite","fr":"noms communs"},"items":[]}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"kein / keine","heading":{"uk":"Загальні іменники","ru":"Нарицательные существительные","en":"Common nouns","pl":"Rzeczowniki pospolite","fr":"Noms communs"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Ich habe [kein|n] T-Shirt.","tr":{"uk":"У мене немає футболки.","ru":"У меня нет футболки.","en":"I don't have a T-shirt.","pl":"Nie mam koszulki.","fr":"Je n'ai pas de T-shirt."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/ef061595dda95c16c4c624932c0d0dd8.mp3"}]},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Die Frau hat [kein|n] Buch.","tr":{"uk":"У жінки немає книги.","ru":"У женщины нет книги.","en":"The woman doesn't have a book.","pl":"Kobieta nie ma książki.","fr":"La femme n'a pas de livre."},"image":"/images/die-schuelerin-moechte-ein-buch-lesen-abbd3c.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/e0f382abe89988b8d41a989e4fa6ad2f.mp3"},{"de":"Ich esse [kein|n] Eis.","tr":{"uk":"Я не їм морозива.","ru":"Я не ем мороженое.","en":"I don't eat ice cream.","pl":"Nie jem lodów.","fr":"Je ne mange pas de glace."},"image":"/images/ich-esse-kein-eis-529164.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/90ef0bd9194786c3f8d3fa238ef0f93f.mp3"},{"de":"Wir essen [keine|pl] Croissants.","tr":{"uk":"Ми не їмо круасанів.","ru":"Мы не едим круассаны.","en":"We don't eat croissants.","pl":"Nie jemy croissantów.","fr":"Nous ne mangeons pas de croissants."},"image":"/images/10-uhr-fruehstuecken-wir-a56fbc.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/bca724435f5c68cdffa3ab8c2c9201ec.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"nicht","heading":{"uk":"Заперечення nicht","ru":"Отрицание nicht","en":"Negation with nicht","pl":"Przeczenie nicht","fr":"La négation nicht"},"blocks":[{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"Verben","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"дієслова","ru":"глаголы","en":"verbs","pl":"czasowniki","fr":"verbes"},"items":[{"de":"Sie küssen {nicht}.","tr":{"uk":"Вони не цілуються.","ru":"Они не целуются.","en":"They don't kiss.","pl":"Oni się nie całują.","fr":"Ils ne s'embrassent pas."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/e1cce79aa2cbb236a155f36b2b193969.mp3"},{"de":"Er liest {nicht}.","tr":{"uk":"Він не читає.","ru":"Он не читает.","en":"He isn't reading.","pl":"On nie czyta.","fr":"Il ne lit pas."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/28e62a235281c77bca291650546ace2e.mp3"}]},{"label":"Adjektive","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"прикметники","ru":"прилагательные","en":"adjectives","pl":"przymiotniki","fr":"adjectifs"},"items":[{"de":"Der Hund ist {nicht} groß.","tr":{"uk":"Собака невелика.","ru":"Собака небольшая.","en":"The dog isn't big.","pl":"Pies nie jest duży.","fr":"Le chien n'est pas grand."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/fd387b2d10e36194dfd9f0f59151c713.mp3"},{"de":"Die Katze ist {nicht} groß.","tr":{"uk":"Кішка не велика.","ru":"Кошка не большая.","en":"The cat isn't big.","pl":"Kot nie jest duży.","fr":"Le chat n'est pas grand."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/076b7ec7bc3c37e39646668857f7dcc6.mp3"}]},{"label":"Eigennamen","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"власні назви","ru":"имена собственные","en":"proper nouns","pl":"nazwy własne","fr":"noms propres"},"items":[{"de":"Sie heißt {nicht} Anka.","tr":{"uk":"Її звати не Анка.","ru":"Её зовут не Анка.","en":"Her name isn't Anka.","pl":"Ona nie ma na imię Anka.","fr":"Elle ne s'appelle pas Anka."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/b5a506afd29928474a46791e698ddfa5.mp3"},{"de":"Das ist {nicht} Anna.","tr":{"uk":"Це не Анна.","ru":"Это не Анна.","en":"This isn't Anna.","pl":"To nie jest Anna.","fr":"Ce n'est pas Anna."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/bfddd7c7c172332ad6c8b28385ab521e.mp3"}]}]}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Die Frau hat ___ Buch.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть заперечення","ru":"Выберите отрицание","en":"Choose the negative form","pl":"Wybierz przeczenie","fr":"Choisissez la négation"},"options":["kein","keine","nicht"],"answer":0,"why":{"uk":"Buch — загальний іменник середнього роду, тому kein.","ru":"Buch — нарицательное существительное среднего рода, поэтому kein.","en":"Buch is a common noun and neuter, so kein.","pl":"Buch to rzeczownik pospolity rodzaju nijakiego, więc kein.","fr":"Buch est un nom commun neutre, donc kein."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/e0f382abe89988b8d41a989e4fa6ad2f.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Die Katze ist ___ groß.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть заперечення","ru":"Выберите отрицание","en":"Choose the negative form","pl":"Wybierz przeczenie","fr":"Choisissez la négation"},"options":["kein","keine","nicht"],"answer":2,"why":{"uk":"Заперечуємо прикметник groß, а не іменник, тому nicht.","ru":"Отрицаем прилагательное groß, а не существительное, поэтому nicht.","en":"We negate the adjective groß, not a noun, so nicht.","pl":"Zaprzeczamy przymiotnikowi groß, a nie rzeczownikowi, więc nicht.","fr":"On nie l'adjectif groß, pas un nom : nicht."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/076b7ec7bc3c37e39646668857f7dcc6.mp3"}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/10-uhr-fruehstuecken-wir-a56fbc.webp":[537,695],"/images/die-schuelerin-moechte-ein-buch-lesen-abbd3c.webp":[329,323],"/images/ich-esse-kein-eis-529164.webp":[555,719]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"negation-in-german-b06-12-ex-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/93690/855/567","kind":"quiz","game_content":{"game_type":"quiz","questions":[{"question":"Unsere Schwester studiert nicht.","options":[{"uk":"заперечення дієслів","ru":"отрицание глаголов","en":"negation of verbs","pl":"przeczenie czasowników","fr":"négation des verbes"},{"uk":"заперечення власних назв","ru":"отрицание собственных имён","en":"negation of proper nouns","pl":"przeczenie nazw własnych","fr":"négation des noms propres"},{"uk":"заперечення прикметників","ru":"отрицание прилагательных","en":"negation of adjectives","pl":"przeczenie przymiotników","fr":"négation des adjectifs"},{"uk":"заперечення 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communs"}],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/775b1e15ed5718f1d6be72edd3b66285.mp3","image":"/images/last-year-she-was-a-student-fdba0f.webp"},{"question":"Mein Bruder kommt nicht aus Japan.","options":[{"uk":"заперечення власних назв","ru":"отрицание собственных имён","en":"negation of proper nouns","pl":"przeczenie nazw własnych","fr":"négation des noms propres"},{"uk":"заперечення дієслів","ru":"отрицание глаголов","en":"negation of verbs","pl":"przeczenie czasowników","fr":"négation des verbes"},{"uk":"заперечення прикметників","ru":"отрицание прилагательных","en":"negation of adjectives","pl":"przeczenie przymiotników","fr":"négation des adjectifs"},{"uk":"заперечення загальних іменників","ru":"отрицание общих существительных","en":"negation of common nouns","pl":"przeczenie rzeczowników pospolitych","fr":"négation des noms 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communs"}],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/be4a857b6e913d106d801c5465c53bba.mp3","image":"/images/der-hund-hat-die-augen-70271f.webp"},{"question":"Die Katze ist nicht weiß.","options":[{"uk":"заперечення прикметників","ru":"отрицание прилагательных","en":"negation of adjectives","pl":"przeczenie przymiotników","fr":"négation des adjectifs"},{"uk":"заперечення дієслів","ru":"отрицание глаголов","en":"negation of verbs","pl":"przeczenie czasowników","fr":"négation des verbes"},{"uk":"заперечення власних назв","ru":"отрицание собственных имён","en":"negation of proper nouns","pl":"przeczenie nazw własnych","fr":"négation des noms propres"},{"uk":"заперечення загальних іменників","ru":"отрицание общих существительных","en":"negation of common nouns","pl":"przeczenie rzeczowników pospolitych","fr":"négation des noms communs"}],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/05c0f40aa442ae09cf1963652c66f6ae.mp3","image":"/images/die-katze-ist-5-monate-alt-c05784.webp"},{"question":"Der Student ist nicht müde.","options":[{"uk":"заперечення прикметників","ru":"отрицание прилагательных","en":"negation of adjectives","pl":"przeczenie przymiotników","fr":"négation des adjectifs"},{"uk":"заперечення дієслів","ru":"отрицание глаголов","en":"negation of verbs","pl":"przeczenie czasowników","fr":"négation des verbes"},{"uk":"заперечення власних назв","ru":"отрицание собственных имён","en":"negation of proper nouns","pl":"przeczenie nazw własnych","fr":"négation des noms propres"},{"uk":"заперечення загальних іменників","ru":"отрицание общих существительных","en":"negation of common nouns","pl":"przeczenie rzeczowników pospolitych","fr":"négation des noms 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Frankreich.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/02a733681ed23a0df19e7401d96317d4.mp3","image":"/images/sie-ist-nicht-aus-frankreich-4c96f3.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Її сестра не з Італії.","ru":"Её сестра не из Италии.","en":"Her sister is not from Italy.","pl":"Jej siostra nie jest z Włoch.","fr":"Sa sœur n'est pas d'Italie."},"back":"Ihre Schwester ist nicht aus Italien.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/98834ba5299012a7a8b57de832ab4f70.mp3","image":"/images/ihre-schwester-ist-nicht-aus-italien-044bed.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Вона не їсть.","ru":"Она не ест.","en":"She does not eat.","pl":"Ona nie je.","fr":"Elle ne mange pas."},"back":"Sie isst nicht.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/52e7a76671f59862c1ff7f3db5d57ef4.mp3","image":"/images/sie-isst-nicht-a705bf.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Дівчата не працюють.","ru":"Девочки не работают.","en":"The girls don't work.","pl":"Dziewczyny nie pracują.","fr":"Les filles ne travaillent pas."},"back":"Die Mädchen arbeiten nicht.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/ed522a72be28a7c301d364a36c2c7654.mp3","image":"/images/abend-backen-sie-pizza-664136.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Дівчинку не звати Анка.","ru":"Девочку зовут не Анка.","en":"The girl's name is not Anka.","pl":"Dziewczynka nie ma na imię Anka.","fr":"La fille ne s'appelle pas Anka."},"back":"Das Mädchen heißt nicht Anka.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/775b1e15ed5718f1d6be72edd3b66285.mp3","image":"/images/sie-kommt-aus-der-ukraine-6b348e.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"У нього немає книжки.","ru":"У него нет книги.","en":"He doesn't have a book.","pl":"On nie ma książki.","fr":"Il n'a pas de livre."},"back":"Er hat kein Buch.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/bbdd7fcb093e93f8749b818e8f530452.mp3","image":"/images/die-japaner-sprechen-englisch-aa1f85.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"У нього немає дитини.","ru":"У него нет ребёнка.","en":"He doesn't have a child.","pl":"On nie ma dziecka.","fr":"Il n'a pas d'enfant."},"back":"Er hat kein Kind.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/f710366147d2908d1cfd3d78b2c8cf8a.mp3","image":"/images/er-hat-kein-kind-a6e434.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Це не кава.","ru":"Это не кофе.","en":"This is not coffee.","pl":"To nie jest kawa.","fr":"Ce n'est pas du café."},"back":"Das ist kein Kaffee.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/59f4ac8ab27da9d75ce047b12366dbf2.mp3","image":"/images/das-ist-kein-kaffee-3530ab.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Собака не великий.","ru":"Собака не большая.","en":"The dog is not big.","pl":"Pies nie jest duży.","fr":"Le chien n'est pas grand."},"back":"Der Hund ist nicht groß.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/55a11d899842a3512088beb4fba815e6.mp3","image":"/images/der-hund-hat-die-augen-70271f.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Кішка не біла.","ru":"Кошка не белая.","en":"The cat is not white.","pl":"Kot nie jest biały.","fr":"Le chat n'est pas blanc."},"back":"Die Katze ist nicht weiß.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/05c0f40aa442ae09cf1963652c66f6ae.mp3","image":"/images/die-katze-ist-5-monate-alt-c05784.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Моя кузина не має 25 років.","ru":"Моей кузине не 25 лет.","en":"My cousin is not 25 years old.","pl":"Moja kuzynka nie ma 25 lat.","fr":"Ma cousine n'a pas 25 ans."},"back":"Meine Cousine ist nicht 25 Jahre alt.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/91b85bc5d181563d557d216b6b1812c8.mp3","image":"/images/dienstag-trage-ich-ein-kleid-ebdebb.webp","sound_on":"back"},{"front":{"uk":"Хлопець не розумний.","ru":"Мальчик не умный.","en":"The boy is not smart.","pl":"Chłopiec nie jest mądry.","fr":"Le garçon n'est pas intelligent."},"back":"Der Junge ist nicht klug.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/353dac06b58975d9280ac868e0cc7a83.mp3","image":"/images/der-junge-ist-nicht-klug-57e40b.webp","sound_on":"back"}]},"tier":"extra","flags":["cards"],"title":"заперечення [nicht/kein]"}]}],"grammar_tag":"Negation"}