{"id":"demonstrative-pronouns-dativ-b15-04","title":{"uk":"Вказівні займенники в Dativ — diesem, dieser, diesen (Demonstrativpronomen)","ru":"Указательные местоимения в Dativ — diesem, dieser, diesen (Demonstrativpronomen)","en":"Demonstratives in the Dativ — diesem, dieser, diesen (Demonstrativpronomen)","pl":"Zaimki wskazujące w Dativ — diesem, dieser, diesen (Demonstrativpronomen)","fr":"Démonstratifs au Dativ — diesem, dieser, diesen (Demonstrativpronomen)"},"ordinal":4,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"Вказівні займенники в Dativ","ru":"Указательные местоимения в Dativ","en":"Demonstratives in the Dativ","pl":"Zaimki wskazujące w Dativ","fr":"Démonstratifs au Dativ"},"title_de":"Demonstrativpronomen im Dativ","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"dieser im Dativ","heading":{"uk":"dieser у Dativ","ru":"dieser в Dativ","en":"dieser in the Dativ","pl":"dieser w Dativ","fr":"dieser au Dativ"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Вказівні займенники вказують на конкретний предмет, людину або явище. Відмінюються не тільки артиклі, а й займенники:","ru":"Указательные местоимения указывают на конкретный предмет, человека или явление. Склоняются не только артикли, но и местоимения:","en":"Demonstratives point to a specific thing, person or event. Not only articles change their form — pronouns do too:","pl":"Zaimki wskazujące wskazują konkretną rzecz, osobę lub zjawisko. Odmieniają się nie tylko rodzajniki, ale i zaimki:","fr":"Les démonstratifs désignent une chose, une personne ou un phénomène précis. Les articles ne sont pas les seuls à se décliner, les pronoms aussi :"}},{"type":"table","caption":{"uk":"m, n → -em · f → -er · множина → -en","ru":"m, n → -em · f → -er · мн. ч. → -en","en":"m, n → -em · f → -er · plural → -en","pl":"m, n → -em · f → -er · l. mn. → -en","fr":"m, n → -em · f → -er · pluriel → -en"},"columns":["","m","n","f","pl"],"column_tones":[null,"m","n","f","pl"],"rows":[{"head":"Nominativ","cells":["dieser","dieses","diese","diese"],"tr":null,"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/d89c414d834d6c3dd5a554c0db7e5ef9.mp3"},{"head":"Dativ","cells":["dies{em}","dies{em}","dies{er}","dies{en}"],"tr":null,"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/87fa4c536fcca7fb0134c6d7d7aa0dfb.mp3"}]},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Der Laptop gefällt dies{em} [Mädchen|n].","tr":{"uk":"Ноутбук подобається цій дівчинці.","ru":"Этой девочке нравится ноутбук.","en":"This girl likes the laptop.","pl":"Laptop podoba się tej dziewczynce.","fr":"L'ordinateur portable plaît à cette fillette."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/a5297fa7dacc39c21810cea1385570ad.mp3"},{"de":"Der Donut schmeckt dies{er} [Frau|f].","tr":{"uk":"Донат смакує цій жінці.","ru":"Этой женщине нравится пончик.","en":"This woman likes the doughnut.","pl":"Donut smakuje tej kobiecie.","fr":"Le donut plaît à cette femme."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/c8c5d7baf6dc55a596e4d81b3042781f.mp3"},{"de":"Die Bluse passt dies{em} [Mädchen|n].","tr":{"uk":"Блуза пасує цій дівчинці.","ru":"Блузка подходит этой девочке.","en":"The blouse suits this girl.","pl":"Bluzka pasuje tej dziewczynce.","fr":"Le chemisier va bien à cette fillette."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/6c6a1ac7da97ee016d8ee7136d950a46.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Beispiele","heading":{"uk":"Приклади","ru":"Примеры","en":"Examples","pl":"Przykłady","fr":"Exemples"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Der Rucksack gehört dies{em} [Schüler|m].","tr":{"uk":"Рюкзак належить цьому школяру.","ru":"Рюкзак принадлежит этому школьнику.","en":"The backpack belongs to this pupil.","pl":"Plecak należy do tego ucznia.","fr":"Le sac à dos appartient à cet élève."},"image":"/images/wem-antwortet-der-junge-ba360d.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/4e02b7303c795a3e79097ce02cdc3c85.mp3"},{"de":"Ich schenke dies{em} [Mädchen|n] die Blumen.","tr":{"uk":"Я дарую цій дівчинці квіти.","ru":"Я дарю этой девочке цветы.","en":"I'm giving this girl the flowers.","pl":"Daję tej dziewczynce kwiaty.","fr":"J'offre les fleurs à cette fille."},"image":"/images/blumen-02066f.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/3bb227e0b40e0da2910dd5beafd15965.mp3"},{"de":"Die Handschuhe passen dies{er} [Frau|f].","tr":{"uk":"Рукавички пасують цій жінці.","ru":"Перчатки подходят этой женщине.","en":"The gloves fit this woman.","pl":"Rękawiczki pasują tej kobiecie.","fr":"Les gants vont bien à cette femme."},"image":"/images/the-gloves-suit-the-girl-3a9b4b.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/dc781bf8a0e377bafee76b8712701c4b.mp3"},{"de":"Die Croissants schmecken dies{en} [Kindern|pl].","tr":{"uk":"Круасани смакують цим дітям.","ru":"Этим детям нравятся круассаны.","en":"These children like the croissants.","pl":"Tym dzieciom smakują croissanty.","fr":"Les croissants plaisent à ces enfants."},"image":"/images/wir-moechten-croissants-backen-cc3b49.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/ad924d68ba93d93056b55e989ff04b5a.mp3"}]},{"type":"tip","tone":"pitfall","text":{"uk":"dieser буває двічі: чоловічий рід у Nominativ (dieser Schüler) і жіночий у Dativ (dieser Frau).","ru":"dieser встречается дважды: мужской род в Nominativ (dieser Schüler) и женский в Dativ (dieser Frau).","en":"dieser appears twice: masculine Nominativ (dieser Schüler) and feminine Dativ (dieser Frau).","pl":"dieser występuje dwa razy: rodzaj męski w Nominativ (dieser Schüler) i żeński w Dativ (dieser Frau).","fr":"dieser apparaît deux fois : masculin au Nominativ (dieser Schüler) et féminin au Dativ (dieser Frau)."}}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Der Rucksack gehört ___ Schüler.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть вказівний займенник","ru":"Выберите указательное местоимение","en":"Choose the demonstrative","pl":"Wybierz zaimek wskazujący","fr":"Choisissez le démonstratif"},"options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"Належить кому? — Dativ; Schüler — чоловічого роду: dieser → diesem.","ru":"Принадлежит кому? — Dativ; Schüler — мужского рода: dieser → diesem.","en":"Belongs to whom? — Dativ; Schüler is masculine: dieser → diesem.","pl":"Należy do kogo? — Dativ; Schüler jest rodzaju męskiego: dieser → diesem.","fr":"Appartient à qui ? — Dativ ; Schüler est masculin : dieser → diesem."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/4e02b7303c795a3e79097ce02cdc3c85.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Der Donut schmeckt ___ Frau.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть вказівний займенник","ru":"Выберите указательное местоимение","en":"Choose the demonstrative","pl":"Wybierz zaimek wskazujący","fr":"Choisissez le démonstratif"},"options":["diese","dieser","diesem"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"Frau — жіночого роду; у Dativ diese → dieser.","ru":"Frau — женского рода; в Dativ diese → dieser.","en":"Frau is feminine; in the Dativ diese becomes dieser.","pl":"Frau jest rodzaju żeńskiego; w Dativ diese → dieser.","fr":"Frau est féminin ; au Dativ, diese devient dieser."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/c8c5d7baf6dc55a596e4d81b3042781f.mp3"}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/blumen-02066f.webp":[364,450],"/images/the-gloves-suit-the-girl-3a9b4b.webp":[349,440],"/images/wem-antwortet-der-junge-ba360d.webp":[397,530],"/images/wir-moechten-croissants-backen-cc3b49.webp":[325,386]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"demonstrative-pronouns-dativ-b15-04-ex-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/91954/390/764","kind":"quiz","game_content":{"game_type":"quiz","questions":[{"question":"Der Kaffee schmeckt ... Mädchen. <sub>[Singular]</sub>","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/3ae70b326138a3230677ca2a829c3a35.mp3","image":"/images/hatten-sie-eine-tasse-fuer-mich-1034f9.webp"},{"question":"Das Kleid gehört ... Näherin.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/62504745527b239925670dc4737d6a92.mp3","image":"/images/das-kleid-steht-schuelerin-c709c3.webp"},{"question":"Die Kaffeemaschine gehört ... Barista.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/29129b347bf3f3a25a43669f306b5315.mp3","image":"/images/der-barista-braucht-sowohl-eine-b74d73.webp"},{"question":"Die Nähmaschine gefällt ... Schneiderin.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/5ec276545bf03bd0d2885a6dcbf826e4.mp3","image":"/images/meine-oma-war-bei-der-scheinderin-fd616f.webp"},{"question":"Ich vertraue ... Lehrerin.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/70df61b130ff35efa1aaabba4ceb09ca.mp3","image":"/images/sie-gehen-lehrerin-5937d7.webp"},{"question":"Glauben Sie ... Vampir?","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/7845cfbd0bf82c8f290e4d80269634bd.mp3","image":"/images/siehst-du-den-vampir-2e3dcf.webp"},{"question":"Die Handschuhe passen ... Frau.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/63e324edd5069854ff2f82c42c79b8ad.mp3","image":"/images/the-gloves-suit-the-girl-3a9b4b.webp"},{"question":"Die Tasche gefällt ... Kundin.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/a01f546c1b40832bced3541a41281a1e.mp3","image":"/images/ich-mag-eine-tasche-denn-sie-ist-modisch-f6a18e.webp"},{"question":"Der Rucksack dient ... Schülerin seit 5 Jahren.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/a2a7e6615f809f88d88760b9ec66c7ac.mp3","image":"/images/um-8-uhr-ist-sie-nach-hause-gekommen-4506f9.webp"},{"question":"Der Regenschirm dient ... Schüler seit 7 Jahren.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/ecc21065d8c8826ea40c35920ae7ae55.mp3","image":"/images/wem-antwortet-der-junge-ba360d.webp"},{"question":"Ich antworte ... Mann.","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/a979f5a89c485db2205d6e34ddb4c0c5.mp3","image":"/images/er-student-4392aa.webp"},{"question":"Ich schenke ... Mädchen die Blumen. <sub>[Singular]</sub>","options":["diesem","diesen","dieser"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/20df4b90fd47d8b5197cccd65c77a577.mp3","image":"/images/blumen-02066f.webp"}]},"tier":"core","title":"вказівні [dativ]"},{"id":"demonstrative-pronouns-dativ-b15-04-ex-2","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/92008/861/268","kind":"quiz","game_content":{"game_type":"quiz","questions":[{"question":"Die Schokolade schmeckt ... Konditorin.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/b48778c8188e73c4cde10c4836b95d7a.mp3","image":"/images/die-schokolade-schmeckt-konditorin-b1c3c9.webp"},{"question":"Die Socken passen ... Frau.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/210ffe55ddef913ed0fd7a4686d4be98.mp3","image":"/images/die-socken-passen-frau-95e77a.webp"},{"question":"Der Kuchen schmeckt ... Menschen. <sub>[Plural]</sub>","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/75a4a0422be8d55d4d4dedb61acac21b.mp3","image":"/images/ich-backe-einen-kuchen-denn-kochen-ist-a83e57.webp"},{"question":"Der Schal steht ... Frosch.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":1,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/38a766b3f0752873fa3545a3c88b06fe.mp3","image":"/images/der-schal-steht-frosch-bfa4a4.webp"},{"question":"Die Schleife steht ... Kater.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":1,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/8617e2894733b03c3433e01f707fa61c.mp3","image":"/images/die-schleife-steht-kater-9b4e09.webp"},{"question":"Die Torte schmeckt ... Schülern. <sub>[Plural]</sub>","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":2,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/7d3db1838031f220d90c1ac4ff119a61.mp3","image":"/images/die-torte-schmeckt-schuelern-ae5dd0.webp"},{"question":"Das Getränk schmeckt ... Hexe.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/4bbf869f06552a192b1504cf58d0686e.mp3","image":"/images/das-getraenk-schmeckt-hexe-a2f149.webp"},{"question":"Der Faden gefällt ... Schneiderin.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c8500f548bf48bc70cf584cba3b2fda0.mp3","image":"/images/der-faden-gefaellt-schneiderin-eadcd6.webp"},{"question":"Die Bluse steht ... Köchin.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/2442b61f7c7847461321b4b24c1e308e.mp3","image":"/images/die-bluse-steht-koechin-f185e9.webp"},{"question":"Die Kamera gehört ... Fotografen.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":1,"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/1df2dd7ff1c67a11ef430a9416dfc5ce.mp3","image":"/images/sie-braucht-eine-kamera-denn-sie-will-f5371c.webp","sound_after":true},{"question":"Der Hut dient ... Frau seit 2020.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/f84a6d8e52381373bc52145fcc4e85b7.mp3","image":"/images/ich-trage-einen-hut-denn-die-sonne-156f53.webp"},{"question":"Ich vertraue ... Fledermaus.","options":["dieser","diesem","diesen"],"correct_index":0,"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/f67f095a2f035a576b4520f63766f124.mp3","image":"/images/ich-vertraue-fledermaus-d4ca5f.webp"}]},"tier":"extra","title":"вказівні [Dativ]"},{"id":"demonstrative-pronouns-dativ-b15-04-ex-3","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/92009/720/206","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":"Die Kaffeemaschine gehört ... Barista.","answer":"diesem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/29129b347bf3f3a25a43669f306b5315.mp3","image":"/images/der-barista-braucht-sowohl-eine-b74d73.webp"},{"prompt":"Ich antworte ... Mann.","answer":"diesem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/a979f5a89c485db2205d6e34ddb4c0c5.mp3","image":"/images/der-junge-ist-klug-wer-oder-was-0eb87b.webp"},{"prompt":"Er schreibt ... Mädchen.","answer":"diesem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/47d461e6800309662b1cbed6ca1810b4.mp3","image":"/images/die-hexe-ist-klug-denn-sie-liest-viel-fbceed.webp"},{"prompt":"Die Kerze gefällt ... Lehrer.","answer":"diesem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/f69a4e755792141f7d70c05c9175c272.mp3","image":"/images/moechtest-du-eine-kerze-kaufen-a0c2e7.webp"},{"prompt":"Der Schal steht ... Eule.","answer":"dieser","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/69f0319b0adb3e5b57343896e44ccbd2.mp3","image":"/images/der-schal-steht-eule-edbf3c.webp"},{"prompt":"Der Cupcake schmeckt ... Kundin.","answer":"dieser","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c2d92769382bae9df8be1df92bf48844.mp3","image":"/images/der-cupcake-schmeckt-kundin-7ac9d1.webp"},{"prompt":"Der Wecker gehört ... Lehrerin.","answer":"dieser","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/b7dcad4b8acec433dedee9fa7743484b.mp3","image":"/images/der-wecker-gehoert-lehrerin-5ef20b.webp"},{"prompt":"Die Pralinen schmecken ... Frau.","answer":"dieser","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/d8165a52a4d9b7a7ff60c22efb50bb12.mp3","image":"/images/die-pralinen-schmecken-frau-5fbee8.webp"},{"prompt":"Die Bluse passt ... Konditorin.","answer":"dieser","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/2357d76fdb7c0d5d194b3bb596549067.mp3","image":"/images/die-bluse-passt-konditorin-6d4119.webp"},{"prompt":"Wir vertrauen ... Hexe.","answer":"dieser","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/7a5fb92b72c2c5505114ed524f1fe7e6.mp3","image":"/images/wir-vertrauen-hexe-a987d1.webp"},{"prompt":"Das Baguette schmeckt ... Menschen. <sub>[Plural]</sub>","answer":"diesen","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/b17c38a0c16b4741c9f0070f8f0fb5ee.mp3","image":"/images/er-sucht-ein-baguette-denn-er-will-ein-d704c2.webp"},{"prompt":"Die Croissants schmecken ... Kindern.","answer":"diesen","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/e53183dca2044bf66a341670b35e9431.mp3","image":"/images/wir-moechten-croissants-backen-cc3b49.webp"}]},"tier":"core","title":"вказівні [Dativ]"}]}],"grammar_tag":"Dativ"}