{"id":"aber-b12-03","title":{"uk":"Сполучник aber — «але» (Konjunktion)","ru":"Союз aber — «но» (Konjunktion)","en":"The conjunction aber — “but” (Konjunktion)","pl":"Spójnik aber — „ale” (Konjunktion)","fr":"La conjonction aber — « mais » (Konjunktion)"},"ordinal":5,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"Сполучник «aber» — але","ru":"Союз «aber» — но","en":"The conjunction “aber” — but","pl":"Spójnik „aber” — ale","fr":"La conjonction « aber » — mais"},"title_de":"Konjunktion „aber“","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"aber","heading":{"uk":"aber — але","ru":"aber — но","en":"aber — but","pl":"aber — ale","fr":"aber — mais"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"aber — «але». Він зʼєднує однорідні члени речення.","ru":"aber — «но». Он соединяет однородные члены предложения.","en":"aber means “but”. It joins words or phrases that play the same role in the sentence.","pl":"aber znaczy „ale”. Łączy jednorodne części zdania.","fr":"aber signifie « mais ». Il relie des mots ou des groupes qui ont la même fonction dans la phrase."}},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Das Wetter ist schön, {aber} kalt.","tr":{"uk":"Погода гарна, але холодна.","ru":"Погода хорошая, но холодная.","en":"The weather is nice but cold.","pl":"Pogoda jest ładna, ale zimna.","fr":"Il fait beau, mais froid."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f03639fb869dd6db7dc217097614eed5.mp3"}]},{"type":"picture","image":"/images/schoen-aber-kalt-1d7786.webp","caption":null},{"type":"tip","tone":"pitfall","text":{"uk":"Перед aber ставимо кому — навіть між двома словами: schön, aber kalt.","ru":"Перед aber ставим запятую — даже между двумя словами: schön, aber kalt.","en":"Put a comma before aber — even between two words: schön, aber kalt.","pl":"Przed aber stawiamy przecinek — nawet między dwoma wyrazami: schön, aber kalt.","fr":"On met une virgule devant aber — même entre deux mots : schön, aber kalt."}}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Beispiele","heading":{"uk":"Приклади","ru":"Примеры","en":"Examples","pl":"Przykłady","fr":"Exemples"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Das Kleid ist teuer, {aber} schön.","tr":{"uk":"Сукня дорога, але красива.","ru":"Платье дорогое, но красивое.","en":"The dress is expensive but beautiful.","pl":"Sukienka jest droga, ale piękna.","fr":"La robe est chère mais belle."},"image":"/images/das-kleid-690434.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/5438a657447c30d4e6ad3485caaeaff8.mp3"},{"de":"Die Torte ist lecker, {aber} zu süß.","tr":{"uk":"Торт смачний, але занадто солодкий.","ru":"Торт вкусный, но слишком сладкий.","en":"The cake is delicious, but too sweet.","pl":"Tort jest smaczny, ale za słodki.","fr":"Le gâteau est délicieux, mais trop sucré."},"image":"/images/die-torte-ist-lecker-aber-zu-suess-d5f3a7.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/9a96d7b6ab44283256f2c82b1abed9b6.mp3"},{"de":"Der Kaffee ist heiß, {aber} nicht lecker.","tr":{"uk":"Кава гаряча, але не смачна.","ru":"Кофе горячий, но не вкусный.","en":"The coffee is hot, but not tasty.","pl":"Kawa jest gorąca, ale nie smaczna.","fr":"Le café est chaud, mais pas savoureux."},"image":"/images/der-kaffee-ist-heiss-aber-nicht-lecker-4ec994.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/580f2badaae53736dfcadd450aea9921.mp3"},{"de":"Der Bleistift ist klein, {aber} praktisch.","tr":{"uk":"Олівець маленький, але практичний.","ru":"Карандаш маленький, но практичный.","en":"The pencil is small but practical.","pl":"Ołówek jest mały, ale praktyczny.","fr":"Le crayon est petit mais pratique."},"image":"/images/ich-schreibe-dem-bleistift-2d0721.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/9b7f812610078f0957145b34414c1285.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Zwei Sätze mit aber","heading":{"uk":"Два речення з aber","ru":"Два предложения с aber","en":"Two clauses with aber","pl":"Dwa zdania z aber","fr":"Deux propositions avec aber"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"aber також зʼєднує два прості речення. Після aber — прямий порядок слів: спочатку підмет, потім дієслово.","ru":"aber также соединяет два простых предложения. После aber — прямой порядок слов: сначала подлежащее, потом глагол.","en":"aber also joins two simple clauses. After aber the word order is normal: subject first, then the verb.","pl":"aber łączy też dwa zdania proste. Po aber szyk jest prosty: najpierw podmiot, potem czasownik.","fr":"aber relie aussi deux propositions simples. Après aber, l'ordre est normal : d'abord le sujet, puis le verbe."}},{"type":"slots","columns":[{"uk":"Речення 1","ru":"Предложение 1","en":"Clause 1","pl":"Zdanie 1","fr":"Proposition 1"},{"uk":"Сполучник","ru":"Союз","en":"Conjunction","pl":"Spójnik","fr":"Conjonction"},{"uk":"Позиція 1","ru":"Позиция 1","en":"Position 1","pl":"Pozycja 1","fr":"Position 1"},{"uk":"Дієслово","ru":"Глагол","en":"Verb","pl":"Czasownik","fr":"Verbe"},{"uk":"Решта","ru":"Остальное","en":"Rest","pl":"Reszta","fr":"Reste"}],"rows":[{"cells":["Er [liest|v] viel,","aber","er","[schreibt|v]","wenig."],"tr":{"uk":"Він багато читає, але мало пише.","ru":"Он много читает, но мало пишет.","en":"He reads a lot, but he writes little.","pl":"On dużo czyta, ale mało pisze.","fr":"Il lit beaucoup, mais il écrit peu."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/b4cf972db8e4d36c41409e1345e288c4.mp3"},{"cells":["Ich [habe|v] Durst,","aber","ich","[habe|v]","kein Wasser."],"tr":{"uk":"Я хочу пити, але не маю води.","ru":"Я хочу пить, но у меня нет воды.","en":"I'm thirsty, but I have no water.","pl":"Chce mi się pić, ale nie mam wody.","fr":"J'ai soif, mais je n'ai pas d'eau."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/d87225260f890b620d122688c6085d3c.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Ich habe Durst, aber ___ kein Wasser.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть правильний порядок слів","ru":"Выберите правильный порядок слов","en":"Choose the correct word order","pl":"Wybierz poprawny szyk wyrazów","fr":"Choisissez le bon ordre des mots"},"options":["ich habe","habe ich"],"answer":0,"why":{"uk":"Після aber — прямий порядок слів: спочатку підмет ich, потім дієслово habe.","ru":"После aber — прямой порядок слов: сначала подлежащее ich, потом глагол habe.","en":"After aber the order is normal: the subject ich first, then the verb habe.","pl":"Po aber szyk jest prosty: najpierw podmiot ich, potem czasownik habe.","fr":"Après aber, l'ordre est normal : d'abord le sujet ich, puis le verbe habe."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/d87225260f890b620d122688c6085d3c.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Das Wetter ist schön, ___ kalt.","instruction":{"uk":"«Погода гарна, але холодна». Оберіть сполучник","ru":"«Погода хорошая, но холодная». Выберите союз","en":"“The weather is nice but cold.” Choose the conjunction","pl":"„Pogoda jest ładna, ale zimna”. Wybierz spójnik","fr":"« Il fait beau, mais froid. » Choisissez la conjonction"},"options":["und","oder","aber"],"answer":2,"why":{"uk":"«але» — це aber: другу частину протиставляємо першій.","ru":"«но» — это aber: вторую часть противопоставляем первой.","en":"“but” is aber: the second part contrasts with the first.","pl":"„ale” to aber: drugą część przeciwstawiamy pierwszej.","fr":"« mais », c'est aber : la deuxième partie s'oppose à la première."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f03639fb869dd6db7dc217097614eed5.mp3"}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/das-kleid-690434.webp":[618,618],"/images/der-kaffee-ist-heiss-aber-nicht-lecker-4ec994.webp":[582,582],"/images/die-torte-ist-lecker-aber-zu-suess-d5f3a7.webp":[613,613],"/images/ich-schreibe-dem-bleistift-2d0721.webp":[900,900],"/images/schoen-aber-kalt-1d7786.webp":[900,600]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"aber-b12-03-ex-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/85837/905/214","kind":"match_up","game_content":{"game_type":"match_up","pairs":[{"left":"Ich will schwimmen, aber","right":"das Wasser ist kalt.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/3154ccbe88127883055ceee7886ec117.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Der Kaffee ist heiß, aber","right":"nicht stark.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/0a7b0704c899c6789741a50a4a6a1788.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Wir gehen ins Kino, aber","right":"der Film beginnt spät.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c3306b21726ba4d62a4e22c0ba7bc06a.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Er arbeitet viel, aber","right":"er verdient wenig.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/b7d117980c9a9f50049d951c20f53b8f.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Die Jacke ist alt, aber","right":"sie ist warm.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/03f651f024ca05edac956b876d01a3a0.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Ich kaufe das Auto, aber","right":"nur nächste Woche.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/65609ba8c02a5c6679520254ba678282.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Sie spricht langsam, aber","right":"ich verstehe sie nicht.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/cc46f8ca5470ec237da053c8f341b70a.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Der Tisch ist klein, aber","right":"er ist praktisch.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/56a3a7f4474d9315206bde7404e51174.mp3","sound_side":"left"},{"left":"Ich habe Durst, aber","right":"ich habe kein Wasser.","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/d6a0025ff9b30fc75f1d998ea78d2fb7.mp3","sound_side":"left"}]},"tier":"core","title":"aber [але]"},{"id":"aber-b12-03-v2-2","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/118259/204/784","kind":"unjumble","game_content":{"game_type":"unjumble","sentences":[{"correct_order":["Ich","bin","müde,","aber","ich","lerne."],"hint":{"uk":"Я втомлена, але я вчуся.","ru":"Я устала, но я учусь.","en":"I am tired, but I am studying.","pl":"Jestem zmęczona, ale się uczę.","fr":"Je suis fatiguée, mais j'étudie."}},{"correct_order":["Er","hat","Hunger,","aber","er","isst","nicht."],"hint":{"uk":"Він голодний, але не їсть.","ru":"Он голоден, но не ест.","en":"He is hungry, but he isn't eating.","pl":"On jest głodny, ale nie je.","fr":"Il a faim, mais il ne mange pas."}},{"correct_order":["Sie","ist","klein,","aber","stark."],"hint":{"uk":"Вона маленька, але сильна.","ru":"Она маленькая, но сильная.","en":"She is small, but strong.","pl":"Ona jest mała, ale silna.","fr":"Elle est petite, mais forte."}},{"correct_order":["Wir","haben","Zeit,","aber","kein","Geld."],"hint":{"uk":"У нас є час, але немає грошей.","ru":"У нас есть время, но нет денег.","en":"We have time, but no money.","pl":"Mamy czas, ale nie mamy pieniędzy.","fr":"Nous avons du temps, mais pas d'argent."}},{"correct_order":["Ich","mag","Kaffee,","aber","ich","trinke","Tee."],"hint":{"uk":"Мені подобається кава, але я п'ю чай.","ru":"Мне нравится кофе, но я пью чай.","en":"I like coffee, but I drink tea.","pl":"Lubię kawę, ale piję herbatę.","fr":"J'aime le café, mais je bois du thé."}},{"correct_order":["Das","Auto","ist","alt,","aber","gut."],"hint":{"uk":"Машина стара, але хороша.","ru":"Машина старая, но хорошая.","en":"The car is old, but good.","pl":"Samochód jest stary, ale dobry.","fr":"La voiture est vieille, mais bonne."}},{"correct_order":["Er","lernt","Deutsch,","aber","langsam."],"hint":{"uk":"Він вчить німецьку, але повільно.","ru":"Он учит немецкий, но медленно.","en":"He is learning German, but slowly.","pl":"On uczy się niemieckiego, ale powoli.","fr":"Il apprend l'allemand, mais lentement."}},{"correct_order":["Wir","bleiben","zu","Hause,","aber","die","Kinder","spielen","draußen."],"hint":{"uk":"Ми залишаємось вдома, але діти граються надворі.","ru":"Мы остаёмся дома, но дети играют на улице.","en":"We are staying at home, but the children are playing outside.","pl":"Zostajemy w domu, ale dzieci bawią się na dworze.","fr":"Nous restons à la maison, mais les enfants jouent dehors."}},{"correct_order":["Ich","verstehe","die","Frage,","aber","ich","antworte","nicht."],"hint":{"uk":"Я розумію питання, але не відповідаю.","ru":"Я понимаю вопрос, но не отвечаю.","en":"I understand the question, but I don't answer.","pl":"Rozumiem pytanie, ale nie odpowiadam.","fr":"Je comprends la question, mais je ne réponds pas."}},{"correct_order":["Sie","ist","nett,","aber","schüchtern."],"hint":{"uk":"Вона мила, але сором'язлива.","ru":"Она милая, но застенчивая.","en":"She is nice, but shy.","pl":"Ona jest miła, ale nieśmiała.","fr":"Elle est gentille, mais timide."}}]},"tier":"extra","title":"aber"},{"id":"aber-b12-03-ex-3","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/85838/134/687","kind":"flashcards","game_content":{"game_type":"flashcards","cards":[{"front":"Der Kaffee ist heiß, aber nicht lecker","back":{"uk":"Кава гаряча, але не смачна.","ru":"Кофе горячий, но не вкусный.","en":"The coffee is hot, but not tasty.","pl":"Kawa jest gorąca, ale nie smaczna.","fr":"Le café est chaud, mais pas savoureux."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/ec4e96ca64e37b93865df56d800e3e8e.mp3","image":"/images/der-kaffee-ist-heiss-aber-nicht-lecker-4ec994.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Das Kleid ist teuer, aber schön.","back":{"uk":"Сукня дорога, але красива.","ru":"Платье дорогое, но красивое.","en":"The dress is expensive but beautiful.","pl":"Sukienka jest droga, ale piękna.","fr":"La robe est chère mais belle."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/099fe9d28912e812d7090d4fddb4d1a7.mp3","image":"/images/das-kleid-690434.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Die Brille ist stilvoll, aber teuer.","back":{"uk":"Окуляри стильні, але дорогі.","ru":"Очки стильные, но дорогие.","en":"The glasses are stylish but expensive.","pl":"Okulary są stylowe, ale drogie.","fr":"Les lunettes sont élégantes mais chères."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/858e5b48b7bdbc4dd634f0a7d6f83351.mp3","image":"/images/die-sonnenbrille-91d70d.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Die Torte ist lecker, aber zu süß.","back":{"uk":"Торт смачний, але занадто солодкий.","ru":"Торт вкусный, но слишком сладкий.","en":"The cake is delicious, but too sweet.","pl":"Tort jest smaczny, ale za słodki.","fr":"Le gâteau est délicieux, mais trop sucré."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/674fd76610f843987e52160fe173bd2d.mp3","image":"/images/die-torte-ist-lecker-aber-zu-suess-d5f3a7.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Das Handy ist neu, aber nicht perfekt.","back":{"uk":"Телефон новий, але не ідеальний.","ru":"Телефон новый, но не идеальный.","en":"The phone is new but not perfect.","pl":"Telefon jest nowy, ale nie idealny.","fr":"Le téléphone est neuf mais pas parfait."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/d8eafea86e450815696eac7c452dd8e5.mp3","image":"/images/das-handy-ist-neu-aber-nicht-perfekt-5f8b62.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Der Laptop ist alt, aber schnell.","back":{"uk":"Ноутбук старий, але швидкий.","ru":"Ноутбук старый, но быстрый.","en":"The laptop is old but fast.","pl":"Laptop jest stary, ale szybki.","fr":"L'ordinateur portable est vieux mais rapide."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/ed8c9285433f80531ec05757f55efd5e.mp3","image":"/images/das-ist-ein-laptop-c9b1a5.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Das Wasser ist kalt, aber sauber.","back":{"uk":"Вода холодна, але чиста.","ru":"Вода холодная, но чистая.","en":"The water is cold but clean.","pl":"Woda jest zimna, ale czysta.","fr":"L'eau est froide mais propre."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/9e660af71365bdd4b2ac0ef5cd37c34b.mp3","image":"/images/das-wasser-ist-kalt-aber-sauber-7044e0.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Der Bleistift ist klein, aber praktisch.","back":{"uk":"Олівець маленький, але практичний.","ru":"Карандаш маленький, но практичный.","en":"The pencil is small but practical.","pl":"Ołówek jest mały, ale praktyczny.","fr":"Le crayon est petit mais pratique."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/3baa5e24c3a012add73680a4608a4ecf.mp3","image":"/images/ich-schreibe-dem-bleistift-2d0721.webp","sound_on":"front"},{"front":"Die Stadt ist wunderbar, aber schmutzig.","back":{"uk":"Місто чудове, але брудне.","ru":"Город чудесный, но грязный.","en":"The city is wonderful but dirty.","pl":"Miasto jest wspaniałe, ale brudne.","fr":"La ville est magnifique mais sale."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c131b3df2ab68f37516a9e54fa987edb.mp3","image":"/images/london-gefaellt-onkel-aa7b00.webp","sound_on":"front"}]},"tier":"core","flags":["cards"],"title":"aber [але]"}]}],"grammar_tag":"Konjunktionen"}