{"id":"strong-declension-nominativ-b06-02","title":{"uk":"Сильна відміна прикметників у Nominativ — junger Mann, süßes Kind, kluge Frau (starke Deklination)","ru":"Сильное склонение прилагательных в Nominativ — junger Mann, süßes Kind, kluge Frau (starke Deklination)","en":"Strong adjective declension in the Nominativ — junger Mann, süßes Kind, kluge Frau (starke Deklination)","pl":"Odmiana mocna przymiotników w Nominativ — junger Mann, süßes Kind, kluge Frau (starke Deklination)","fr":"Déclinaison forte des adjectifs au Nominativ — junger Mann, süßes Kind, kluge Frau (starke Deklination)"},"ordinal":2,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"Сильна відміна: Nominativ","ru":"Сильное склонение: Nominativ","en":"Strong declension: Nominativ","pl":"Odmiana mocna: Nominativ","fr":"Déclinaison forte : Nominativ"},"title_de":"Starke Deklination: Nominativ","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Nominativ: wer? was?","heading":{"uk":"Nominativ: хто? що?","ru":"Nominativ: кто? что?","en":"Nominativ: who? what?","pl":"Nominativ: kto? co?","fr":"Nominativ : qui ? quoi ?"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Nominativ відповідає на питання wer? was? (хто? що?). Якщо перед прикметником немає артикля або стоять слова viel, wenig, andere тощо — уживаємо сильну відміну.","ru":"Nominativ отвечает на вопросы wer? was? (кто? что?). Если перед прилагательным нет артикля или стоят слова viel, wenig, andere и т. п. — используем сильное склонение.","en":"The Nominativ answers wer? was? (who? what?). If there is no article before the adjective, or it follows viel, wenig, andere and similar words, use the strong declension.","pl":"Nominativ odpowiada na pytania wer? was? (kto? co?). Jeśli przed przymiotnikiem nie ma rodzajnika albo stoją słowa viel, wenig, andere itp., stosujemy odmianę mocną.","fr":"Le Nominativ répond aux questions wer? was? (qui ? quoi ?). Sans article devant l'adjectif, ou après viel, wenig, andere…, on emploie la déclinaison forte."}},{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"ohne Artikel","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"перед прикметником немає артикля","ru":"перед прилагательным нет артикля","en":"no article before the adjective","pl":"przed przymiotnikiem nie ma rodzajnika","fr":"pas d'article devant l'adjectif"},"items":[]},{"label":"andere, einige, etliche, folgende, mehrere, verschiedene, viele, wenige, zahlreiche","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"після цих слів: інші, деякі, чимало, наступні, декілька, різні, багато, небагато, численні","ru":"после этих слов: другие, некоторые, немало, следующие, несколько, разные, многие, немногие, многочисленные","en":"after these words: other, some, quite a few, the following, several, various, many, few, numerous","pl":"po tych słowach: inne, niektóre, sporo, następujące, kilka, różne, wiele, niewiele, liczne","fr":"après ces mots : d'autres, quelques, bon nombre de, les … suivants, plusieurs, divers, beaucoup de, peu de, de nombreux"},"items":[]}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Endungen im Nominativ","heading":{"uk":"Закінчення в Nominativ","ru":"Окончания в Nominativ","en":"Endings in the Nominativ","pl":"Końcówki w Nominativ","fr":"Terminaisons au Nominativ"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Прикметник бере повне відмінкове закінчення — як в означеного артикля: der → -er, das → -es, die → -e.","ru":"Прилагательное получает полное падежное окончание — как у определённого артикля: der → -er, das → -es, die → -e.","en":"The adjective takes the full case ending — just like the definite article: der → -er, das → -es, die → -e.","pl":"Przymiotnik przyjmuje pełną końcówkę przypadku — taką jak rodzajnik określony: der → -er, das → -es, die → -e.","fr":"L'adjectif prend la terminaison complète du cas — comme l'article défini : der → -er, das → -es, die → -e."}},{"type":"table","caption":null,"columns":["","Artikel","Endung","Nominativ"],"column_tones":[null,null,null,null],"rows":[{"head":"m","cells":["[der|m]","-er","jung{er} Mann"],"tr":{"uk":"молодий чоловік","ru":"молодой мужчина","en":"young man","pl":"młody mężczyzna","fr":"jeune homme"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/df78d4ca0804aab525c9c1629df54eef.mp3"},{"head":"n","cells":["[das|n]","-es","süß{es} Kind"],"tr":{"uk":"мила дитина","ru":"милый ребёнок","en":"sweet child","pl":"słodkie dziecko","fr":"enfant mignon"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/7ab22a2a7c7b6505734c1946b0f6c65e.mp3"},{"head":"f","cells":["[die|f]","-e","klug{e} Frau"],"tr":{"uk":"розумна жінка","ru":"умная женщина","en":"clever woman","pl":"mądra kobieta","fr":"femme intelligente"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/9cc0515ee9b57a5ce9b2770e1f74979b.mp3"},{"head":"pl","cells":["[die|pl]","-e","süß{e} Kinder"],"tr":{"uk":"милі діти","ru":"милые дети","en":"sweet children","pl":"słodkie dzieci","fr":"enfants mignons"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/c38d60b0e9a94978b65f6693811327b6.mp3"}]},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Heiß{er} [Tee|m] gefällt uns nicht.","tr":{"uk":"Гарячий чай нам не подобається.","ru":"Горячий чай нам не нравится.","en":"We don't like hot tea.","pl":"Gorąca herbata nam nie smakuje.","fr":"Nous n'aimons pas le thé chaud."},"image":"/images/jede-woche-e21977.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/8f08c6e3e745bcdc1b9f422c9634a672.mp3"},{"de":"Eiskalt{es} [Wasser|n] ist im Sommer am besten.","tr":{"uk":"Крижана вода — найкраща влітку.","ru":"Ледяная вода — лучше всего летом.","en":"Ice-cold water is best in summer.","pl":"Lodowata woda jest najlepsza latem.","fr":"L'eau glacée, c'est ce qu'il y a de mieux en été."},"image":"/images/hat-sie-eine-flasche-wasser-genommen-9dab28.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/7f9299b39f3bacb2f9f25f8daba3ed5c.mp3"},{"de":"Hausgemacht{e} [Limonade|f] ist nicht sehr süß.","tr":{"uk":"Домашній лимонад не дуже солодкий.","ru":"Домашний лимонад не очень сладкий.","en":"Homemade lemonade isn't very sweet.","pl":"Domowa lemoniada nie jest bardzo słodka.","fr":"La limonade maison n'est pas très sucrée."},"image":"/images/schueler-bestellen-limonade-a6cb78.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/81aaa10300e8d7ff387e5ae0195c311b.mp3"},{"de":"Gesalzen{e} [Pistazien|pl] sind teuer.","tr":{"uk":"Солоні фісташки дорогі.","ru":"Солёные фисташки дорогие.","en":"Salted pistachios are expensive.","pl":"Solone pistacje są drogie.","fr":"Les pistaches salées sont chères."},"image":"/images/pistazien-sind-teuer-69df80.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/428117282f53fdbeb66c775545d69a81.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Beispiele","heading":{"uk":"Приклади","ru":"Примеры","en":"Examples","pl":"Przykłady","fr":"Exemples"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Süß{er} [Cupcake|m] ist nicht gesund.","tr":{"uk":"Солодкий капкейк не є корисним.","ru":"Сладкий капкейк не полезен.","en":"A sweet cupcake isn't healthy.","pl":"Słodka babeczka nie jest zdrowa.","fr":"Un cupcake sucré, ce n'est pas sain."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/4bf0bdd09b05c1507af23836ff933685.mp3","image":"/images/suesser-cupcake-7ad4d8.webp"},{"de":"Kalt{e} [Limonade|f] ist am besten.","tr":{"uk":"Холодний лимонад — найкращий.","ru":"Холодный лимонад — самый лучший.","en":"Cold lemonade is the best.","pl":"Zimna lemoniada jest najlepsza.","fr":"Rien de mieux qu'une limonade bien fraîche."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/044a25968c524091d34469745abe675e.mp3","image":"/images/kalte-limonade-a9bb2a.webp"},{"de":"Frisch{es} [Brot|n] ist in der Bäckerei.","tr":{"uk":"Свіжий хліб — у пекарні.","ru":"Свежий хлеб — в пекарне.","en":"Fresh bread is at the bakery.","pl":"Świeży chleb jest w piekarni.","fr":"Le pain frais se trouve à la boulangerie."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/ab3bfa52f4b579992ca711b033a8e6fa.mp3","image":"/images/frisches-brot-in-der-baeckerei-73a14f.webp"},{"de":"Das sind langweilig{e} [Bücher|pl].","tr":{"uk":"Це нудні книги.","ru":"Это скучные книги.","en":"These are boring books.","pl":"To są nudne książki.","fr":"Ce sont des livres ennuyeux."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/01b5b918d3ffe2318012c3da32885ac6.mp3","image":"/images/langweilige-buecher-886ffa.webp"}]}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"___ Cupcake ist nicht gesund.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть форму прикметника","ru":"Выберите форму прилагательного","en":"Choose the adjective form","pl":"Wybierz formę przymiotnika","fr":"Choisissez la forme de l'adjectif"},"options":["Süßer","Süßes","Süße"],"answer":0,"why":{"uk":"Cupcake — чоловічого роду (der), артикля немає, тож прикметник бере -er: Süßer Cupcake.","ru":"Cupcake — мужского рода (der), артикля нет, поэтому прилагательное получает -er: Süßer Cupcake.","en":"Cupcake is masculine (der) and there is no article, so the adjective takes -er: Süßer Cupcake.","pl":"Cupcake jest rodzaju męskiego (der), rodzajnika nie ma, więc przymiotnik dostaje -er: Süßer Cupcake.","fr":"Cupcake est masculin (der) et il n'y a pas d'article : l'adjectif prend -er : Süßer Cupcake."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/4bf0bdd09b05c1507af23836ff933685.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"___ Brot ist in der Bäckerei.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть форму прикметника","ru":"Выберите форму прилагательного","en":"Choose the adjective form","pl":"Wybierz formę przymiotnika","fr":"Choisissez la forme de l'adjectif"},"options":["Frischer","Frisches","Frische"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"Brot — середнього роду (das), тому -es: Frisches Brot.","ru":"Brot — среднего рода (das), поэтому -es: Frisches Brot.","en":"Brot is neuter (das), so -es: Frisches Brot.","pl":"Brot jest rodzaju nijakiego (das), więc -es: Frisches Brot.","fr":"Brot est neutre (das), donc -es : Frisches Brot."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/ab3bfa52f4b579992ca711b033a8e6fa.mp3"}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/frisches-brot-in-der-baeckerei-73a14f.webp":[512,512],"/images/hat-sie-eine-flasche-wasser-genommen-9dab28.webp":[811,811],"/images/jede-woche-e21977.webp":[547,547],"/images/kalte-limonade-a9bb2a.webp":[512,512],"/images/langweilige-buecher-886ffa.webp":[512,512],"/images/pistazien-sind-teuer-69df80.webp":[900,900],"/images/schueler-bestellen-limonade-a6cb78.webp":[900,900],"/images/suesser-cupcake-7ad4d8.webp":[512,512]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"strong-declension-nominativ-b06-02-ex-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/95456/633/399","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":"... Kaffee ist in Brasilien. <sub>[best]</sub>","answer":"Bester","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/09b833e5341af9ef69bbebbe334ed705.mp3","image":"/images/der-kaffee-ist-heiss-d91c74.webp"},{"prompt":"... Tee gefällt uns nicht. <sub>[heiß]</sub>","answer":"Heißer","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/2c85bf7de24262bc3d54d923ad47779b.mp3","image":"/images/jede-woche-e21977.webp"},{"prompt":"... Wasser ist im Sommer am besten. <sub>[eiskalt]</sub>","answer":"Eiskaltes","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/278fed2e42cea8206c9e125a4078650b.mp3","image":"/images/hat-sie-eine-flasche-wasser-genommen-9dab28.webp"},{"prompt":"... Sushi ist anders. <sub>[japanisch]</sub>","answer":"Japanisches","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/ef911c8de2adfdbbf9845c26b92c7086.mp3","image":"/images/sie-kann-sushi-bestellen-868df0.webp"},{"prompt":"... Limonade ist nicht sehr süß. <sub>[hausgemacht]</sub>","answer":"Hausgemachte","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/24f8b097bb9069a6053945c9426c39fb.mp3","image":"/images/schueler-bestellen-limonade-a6cb78.webp"},{"prompt":"... Cola ist für Menschen, die abnehmen. <sub>[zuckerfrei]</sub>","answer":"Zuckerfreie","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/94c50424c807bb2631e9237e5c8629e4.mp3","image":"/images/haetten-sie-gern-cola-dc3677.webp"},{"prompt":"Das sind ... Hausschuhe. <sub>[elegant]</sub>","answer":"elegante","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/1621a6cb4498f5ee43104685a11a9e03.mp3","image":"/images/wie-oft-tragen-sie-hauschuhe-6990ad.webp"},{"prompt":"Das sind ... Handschuhe. <sub>[warm]</sub>","answer":"warme","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/807d62797fd7abc415e9b25dbc09f299.mp3","image":"/images/sie-hat-ihre-handschuhe-gesucht-4be505.webp"}]},"tier":"core","title":"Nominativ [сильна відміна]"},{"id":"strong-declension-nominativ-b06-02-ex-2","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/95457/364/438","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":"... Reis ist nicht lecker. <sub>[kalt]</sub>","answer":"Kalter","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/1bf63ab6d7e3448c1df71493d3b25a19.mp3","image":"/images/der-reis-6efb7c.webp"},{"prompt":"... Smoothie kostet 4 Euro. <sub>[zuckerfrei]</sub>","answer":"Zuckerfreier","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/1c5b2bfbb01df3f38338756f5a2ac722.mp3","image":"/images/smoothie-kostet-4-euro-deed11.webp"},{"prompt":"... Milch ist für Vegetarier. <sub>[pflanzlich]</sub>","answer":"Pflanzliche","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/1ab4a9eee2996ce0359fa102d3518ec7.mp3","image":"/images/milch-ist-fuer-vegetarier-7c440a.webp"},{"prompt":"Das ist... Kuhmilch. <sub>[fett]</sub>","answer":"fette","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/77115c265220aa531be6b109aa520a4f.mp3","image":"/images/das-ist-kuhmilch-7c70d0.webp"},{"prompt":"Das ist ... Eis. <sub>[süß]</sub>","answer":"süßes","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c2014dea0ad1c54e3d8b5ca7bdff703c.mp3","image":"/images/das-ist-eis-a066f9.webp"},{"prompt":"Das ist ... Fondue. <sub>[lecker]</sub>","answer":"leckeres","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/0dd8f217a60fa35518604d99d729b3db.mp3","image":"/images/das-ist-fondue-4e6c0a.webp"},{"prompt":"... Schokokugeln sind zu Hause. <sub>[knusprig]</sub>","answer":"Knusprige","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/6d12db742345130ccbaa693eb4e18b21.mp3","image":"/images/solche-schokokugeln-sind-zu-billig-1153c0.webp"},{"prompt":"... Pistazien sind teuer. <sub>[gesalzen]</sub>","answer":"Gesalzene","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/4d87def7672b325cd228ef9f0bfd57c1.mp3","image":"/images/pistazien-sind-teuer-69df80.webp"}]},"tier":"extra","title":"Nominativ [мішана відміна]"}]}],"grammar_tag":"Nominativ"}