{"id":"strong-declension-dativ-b06-04","title":{"uk":"Сильна відміна прикметників у Dativ — jungem Mann, süßem Kind, kluger Frau (starke Deklination)","ru":"Сильное склонение прилагательных в Dativ — jungem Mann, süßem Kind, kluger Frau (starke Deklination)","en":"Strong adjective declension in the Dativ — jungem Mann, süßem Kind, kluger Frau (starke Deklination)","pl":"Odmiana mocna przymiotników w Dativ — jungem Mann, süßem Kind, kluger Frau (starke Deklination)","fr":"Déclinaison forte des adjectifs au Dativ — jungem Mann, süßem Kind, kluger Frau (starke Deklination)"},"ordinal":4,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"Сильна відміна: Dativ","ru":"Сильное склонение: Dativ","en":"Strong declension: Dativ","pl":"Odmiana mocna: Dativ","fr":"Déclinaison forte : Dativ"},"title_de":"Starke Deklination: Dativ","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Dativ: wem?","heading":{"uk":"Dativ: кому? чому?","ru":"Dativ: кому? чему?","en":"Dativ: to whom?","pl":"Dativ: komu? czemu?","fr":"Dativ : à qui ?"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Dativ відповідає на питання wem? (кому? чому?). Якщо перед прикметником немає артикля або стоять слова viel, wenig, andere тощо — уживаємо сильну відміну.","ru":"Dativ отвечает на вопрос wem? (кому? чему?). Если перед прилагательным нет артикля или стоят слова viel, wenig, andere и т. п. — используем сильное склонение.","en":"The Dativ answers wem? (to whom?). If there is no article before the adjective, or it follows viel, wenig, andere and similar words, use the strong declension.","pl":"Dativ odpowiada na pytanie wem? (komu? czemu?). Jeśli przed przymiotnikiem nie ma rodzajnika albo stoją słowa viel, wenig, andere itp., stosujemy odmianę mocną.","fr":"Le Dativ répond à la question wem? (à qui ?). Sans article devant l'adjectif, ou après viel, wenig, andere…, on emploie la déclinaison forte."}},{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"ohne Artikel","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"перед прикметником немає артикля","ru":"перед прилагательным нет артикля","en":"no article before the adjective","pl":"przed przymiotnikiem nie ma rodzajnika","fr":"pas d'article devant l'adjectif"},"items":[]},{"label":"andere, einige, etliche, folgende, mehrere, verschiedene, viele, wenige, zahlreiche","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"після цих слів: інші, деякі, чимало, наступні, декілька, різні, багато, небагато, численні","ru":"после этих слов: другие, некоторые, немало, следующие, несколько, разные, многие, немногие, многочисленные","en":"after these words: other, some, quite a few, the following, several, various, many, few, numerous","pl":"po tych słowach: inne, niektóre, sporo, następujące, kilka, różne, wiele, niewiele, liczne","fr":"après ces mots : d'autres, quelques, bon nombre de, les … suivants, plusieurs, divers, beaucoup de, peu de, de nombreux"},"items":[]}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Endungen im Dativ","heading":{"uk":"Закінчення в Dativ","ru":"Окончания в Dativ","en":"Endings in the Dativ","pl":"Końcówki w Dativ","fr":"Terminaisons au Dativ"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Прикметник бере повне відмінкове закінчення — як в означеного артикля: dem → -em, der → -er, den → -en.","ru":"Прилагательное получает полное падежное окончание — как у определённого артикля: dem → -em, der → -er, den → -en.","en":"The adjective takes the full case ending — just like the definite article: dem → -em, der → -er, den → -en.","pl":"Przymiotnik przyjmuje pełną końcówkę przypadku — taką jak rodzajnik określony: dem → -em, der → -er, den → -en.","fr":"L'adjectif prend la terminaison complète du cas — comme l'article défini : dem → -em, der → -er, den → -en."}},{"type":"table","caption":null,"columns":["","Artikel","Endung","Dativ"],"column_tones":[null,null,null,null],"rows":[{"head":"m","cells":["[dem|m]","-em","jung{em} Mann"],"tr":{"uk":"молодому чоловікові","ru":"молодому мужчине","en":"to a young man","pl":"młodemu mężczyźnie","fr":"à un jeune homme"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/1ccfbdd4446e4a703a6819c77f36fd4b.mp3"},{"head":"n","cells":["[dem|n]","-em","süß{em} Kind"],"tr":{"uk":"милій дитині","ru":"милому ребёнку","en":"to a sweet child","pl":"słodkiemu dziecku","fr":"à un enfant mignon"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/dd7ed2c51d30fd8cd2123f3444c65ebf.mp3"},{"head":"f","cells":["[der|f]","-er","klug{er} Frau"],"tr":{"uk":"розумній жінці","ru":"умной женщине","en":"to a clever woman","pl":"mądrej kobiecie","fr":"à une femme intelligente"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/73e21121d2909b8e926738f8b3771f07.mp3"},{"head":"pl","cells":["[den|pl]","-en","süß{en} Kindern"],"tr":{"uk":"милим дітям","ru":"милым детям","en":"to sweet children","pl":"słodkim dzieciom","fr":"à des enfants mignons"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/e1ae47552040290182c9447b978e7e24.mp3"}]},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Sie isst Spaghetti mit gesund{em} [Salat|m].","tr":{"uk":"Вона їсть спагеті з корисним салатом.","ru":"Она ест спагетти с полезным салатом.","en":"She's eating spaghetti with a healthy salad.","pl":"Ona je spaghetti ze zdrową sałatką.","fr":"Elle mange des spaghettis avec une salade saine."},"image":"/images/wir-euch-zum-abendessen-0126fc.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/3f1d6872f7c652399f06a473a850c360.mp3"},{"de":"Der Tisch ist aus alt{em} [Holz|n].","tr":{"uk":"Стіл зі старого дерева.","ru":"Стол из старого дерева.","en":"The table is made of old wood.","pl":"Stół jest ze starego drewna.","fr":"La table est en vieux bois."},"image":"/images/sie-einen-schreibtisch-97b231.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/ff25632f816a0d9d319e44950fa49fe5.mp3"},{"de":"Ich nehme ein Stück Brot mit cremig{er} [Butter|f].","tr":{"uk":"Я беру шматок хліба з м’яким маслом.","ru":"Я беру кусок хлеба с мягким маслом.","en":"I take a slice of bread with creamy butter.","pl":"Biorę kawałek chleba z kremowym masłem.","fr":"Je prends un morceau de pain avec du beurre crémeux."},"image":"/images/wir-fruehstuecken-um-8-uhr-bc0207.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/51a3b58c346c318434b07bce95c5461f.mp3"},{"de":"Das Etagenbett gehört froh{en} [Kindern|pl].","tr":{"uk":"Двоярусне ліжко належить радісним дітям.","ru":"Двухъярусная кровать принадлежит радостным детям.","en":"The bunk bed belongs to happy children.","pl":"Łóżko piętrowe należy do radosnych dzieci.","fr":"Le lit superposé appartient à des enfants joyeux."},"image":"/images/das-etagenbett-gefaellt-der-schwester-6f549b.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/3af0a0e7613bd36bf81ba81c32f3f7aa.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Beispiele","heading":{"uk":"Приклади","ru":"Примеры","en":"Examples","pl":"Przykłady","fr":"Exemples"},"blocks":[{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Die Schokolade schmeckt glücklich{en} [Eltern|pl].","tr":{"uk":"Шоколад смакує щасливим батькам.","ru":"Шоколад нравится счастливым родителям.","en":"Happy parents enjoy the chocolate.","pl":"Czekolada smakuje szczęśliwym rodzicom.","fr":"Le chocolat plaît aux parents heureux."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/1c0f6ba8c62efbc9cdb1de2a0c070ece.mp3","image":"/images/schokolade-schmeckt-gluecklichen-eltern-8310ad.webp"},{"de":"Ich trinke Kaffee mit weiß{em} [Zucker|m].","tr":{"uk":"Я п’ю каву з білим цукром.","ru":"Я пью кофе с белым сахаром.","en":"I drink coffee with white sugar.","pl":"Piję kawę z białym cukrem.","fr":"Je bois du café avec du sucre blanc."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/82552f4fa9809c717ce8a700c488dae1.mp3","image":"/images/kaffee-mit-weissem-zucker-6a9c1d.webp"},{"de":"Die Krone ist aus rein{em} [Gold|n].","tr":{"uk":"Корона зі справжнього золота.","ru":"Корона из чистого золота.","en":"The crown is made of pure gold.","pl":"Korona jest ze szczerego złota.","fr":"La couronne est en or pur."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/665012fdf8f933b18c36a372d745baa5.mp3","image":"/images/die-krone-aus-reinem-gold-e483dc.webp"},{"de":"Ich esse einen Donut mit süß{er} [Schokocreme|f].","tr":{"uk":"Я їм донат із солодким шоколадним кремом.","ru":"Я ем пончик со сладким шоколадным кремом.","en":"I'm eating a doughnut with sweet chocolate cream.","pl":"Jem donuta ze słodkim kremem czekoladowym.","fr":"Je mange un donut avec une crème au chocolat bien sucrée."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f91b814e258a10298016d26d14bce93f.mp3","image":"/images/donut-mit-suesser-schokocreme-17d834.webp"},{"de":"Ich gehe nach Hause mit frisch{em} [Brot|n].","tr":{"uk":"Я йду додому зі свіжим хлібом.","ru":"Я иду домой со свежим хлебом.","en":"I'm going home with fresh bread.","pl":"Idę do domu ze świeżym chlebem.","fr":"Je rentre à la maison avec du pain frais."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/fd6e86b7bab773bda3193472d3eadf4f.mp3","image":"/images/nach-hause-mit-frischem-brot-85731e.webp"},{"de":"Die Erdbeeren schmecken niedlich{en} [Kindern|pl].","tr":{"uk":"Полуниці смакують милим дітям.","ru":"Клубника нравится милым детям.","en":"Cute kids enjoy the strawberries.","pl":"Truskawki smakują uroczym dzieciom.","fr":"Les fraises plaisent aux enfants adorables."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/006f26602815c109cf1228506b786d16.mp3","image":"/images/erdbeeren-schmecken-niedlichen-kindern-db970d.webp"}]},{"type":"tip","tone":"tip","text":{"uk":"У Dativ множини й іменник отримує -n: süßen Kinder{n}, niedlichen Kinder{n}.","ru":"В Dativ множественного числа существительное тоже получает -n: süßen Kinder{n}, niedlichen Kinder{n}.","en":"In the Dativ plural the noun takes -n too: süßen Kinder{n}, niedlichen Kinder{n}.","pl":"W Dativ liczby mnogiej rzeczownik też dostaje -n: süßen Kinder{n}, niedlichen Kinder{n}.","fr":"Au Dativ pluriel, le nom prend lui aussi -n : süßen Kinder{n}, niedlichen Kinder{n}."}}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Die Krone ist aus ___ Gold.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть форму прикметника","ru":"Выберите форму прилагательного","en":"Choose the adjective form","pl":"Wybierz formę przymiotnika","fr":"Choisissez la forme de l'adjectif"},"options":["reinen","reinem","reines"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"aus + Dativ, Gold — середнього роду: dem → -em, reinem Gold.","ru":"aus + Dativ, Gold — среднего рода: dem → -em, reinem Gold.","en":"aus takes the Dativ and Gold is neuter: dem → -em, reinem Gold.","pl":"aus + Dativ, Gold jest rodzaju nijakiego: dem → -em, reinem Gold.","fr":"aus + Dativ, et Gold est neutre : dem → -em, reinem Gold."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/665012fdf8f933b18c36a372d745baa5.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Ich esse einen Donut mit ___ Schokocreme.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть форму прикметника","ru":"Выберите форму прилагательного","en":"Choose the adjective form","pl":"Wybierz formę przymiotnika","fr":"Choisissez la forme de l'adjectif"},"options":["süßem","süßer","süße"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"mit + Dativ, Schokocreme — жіночого роду: der → -er, süßer Schokocreme.","ru":"mit + Dativ, Schokocreme — женского рода: der → -er, süßer Schokocreme.","en":"mit takes the Dativ and Schokocreme is feminine: der → -er, süßer Schokocreme.","pl":"mit + Dativ, Schokocreme jest rodzaju żeńskiego: der → -er, süßer Schokocreme.","fr":"mit + Dativ, et Schokocreme est féminin : der → -er, süßer Schokocreme."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f91b814e258a10298016d26d14bce93f.mp3"}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/das-etagenbett-gefaellt-der-schwester-6f549b.webp":[536,536],"/images/die-krone-aus-reinem-gold-e483dc.webp":[512,512],"/images/donut-mit-suesser-schokocreme-17d834.webp":[512,512],"/images/erdbeeren-schmecken-niedlichen-kindern-db970d.webp":[512,512],"/images/kaffee-mit-weissem-zucker-6a9c1d.webp":[512,512],"/images/nach-hause-mit-frischem-brot-85731e.webp":[512,512],"/images/schokolade-schmeckt-gluecklichen-eltern-8310ad.webp":[512,512],"/images/sie-einen-schreibtisch-97b231.webp":[607,607],"/images/wir-euch-zum-abendessen-0126fc.webp":[483,483],"/images/wir-fruehstuecken-um-8-uhr-bc0207.webp":[566,566]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"strong-declension-dativ-b06-04-ex-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/95478/044/368","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":"Ich nehme ein Stück Brot mit ... Butter. <sub>[cremig]</sub>","answer":"cremiger","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/99f672cec7fa8e06ce0852cc787ea2c8.mp3","image":"/images/wir-fruehstuecken-um-8-uhr-bc0207.webp"},{"prompt":"Das ist ein Geschenk von ... Freundin. <sub>[alt]</sub>","answer":"alter","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/99c2403f90b1e99b0e1c12614c19343f.mp3","image":"/images/ich-bekomme-ein-geschenk-de05be.webp"},{"prompt":"Der Tisch ist aus ... Holz. <sub>[alt]</sub>","answer":"altem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/dcd09713a4f8d1a76a46da90c5ec42ae.mp3","image":"/images/sie-einen-schreibtisch-97b231.webp"},{"prompt":"Das Armband ist aus ... Gold. <sub>[rein]</sub>","answer":"reinem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/4c72467210cd442d01badbc6463d8884.mp3","image":"/images/das-armband-steht-dir-3b1c13.webp"},{"prompt":"Wir bestellen eine Pizza mit ... Saft. <sub>[süß]</sub>","answer":"süßem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/fa52bbed14114af6b7d411b3221bb9c4.mp3","image":"/images/dieser-saft-besteht-aus-karotten-ce82e4.webp"},{"prompt":"Ich brauche Beeren mit ... Quark. <sub>[laktosefrei]</sub>","answer":"laktosefreiem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/1713242226cf3b6b327509cb8830189d.mp3","image":"/images/der-quark-schmeckt-dem-gast-b82173.webp"},{"prompt":"Das Etagenbett gehört ... Kindern. <sub>[froh]</sub>","answer":"frohen","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/9fba30330df79a867633d08fbfcee209.mp3","image":"/images/das-etagenbett-gefaellt-der-schwester-6f549b.webp"},{"prompt":"Die Badebomben gefallen ... Studentinnen. <sub>[glücklich]</sub>","answer":"glücklichen","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c2e71a2d7fd7aed5432e41c66e0074e5.mp3","image":"/images/die-badebomben-gefallen-studentinnen-c2b1c5.webp"}]},"tier":"core","title":"Dativ [сильна відміна]"},{"id":"strong-declension-dativ-b06-04-ex-2","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/95478/612/523","kind":"type_answer","game_content":{"game_type":"type_answer","items":[{"prompt":"Diese Information ist von ... Quelle. <sub>[sicher]</sub>","answer":"sicherer","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/7cd98ea4e663b97c3f24ea8a5fc2a925.mp3","image":"/images/ich-antworte-der-aerztin-94777f.webp"},{"prompt":"Der Arzt arbeitet zu ... Stunde. <sub>[spät]</sub>","answer":"später","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/1117296031396221ab9277cf22013c7e.mp3","image":"/images/wann-sie-den-arzt-a646c5.webp"},{"prompt":"Er trinkt Kaffee mit ... Käse. <sub>[hart]</sub>","answer":"hartem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/2bda2a9a0772d936ab26ecb9e026857c.mp3","image":"/images/der-kaese-8d0288.webp"},{"prompt":"Ich esse Butter mit ... Baguette. <sub>[frisch]</sub>","answer":"frischem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/89740290a26b1cf669314bb2cc50d212.mp3","image":"/images/das-kind-bringt-baguette-52f206.webp"},{"prompt":"Wir kaufen Brötchen mit ... Brot. <sub>[warm]</sub>","answer":"warmem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/c650a0bc4e308992ca7e59f897f3d7f9.mp3","image":"/images/das-brot-17359c.webp"},{"prompt":"Der Kaviar schmeckt ... Eltern. <sub>[glücklich]</sub>","answer":"glücklichen","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/0e19b63fb266818d0fedfa91315be1da.mp3","image":"/images/der-kaviar-schmeckt-eltern-98329d.webp"},{"prompt":"Die Schokolade schmeckt ... Kindern. <sub>[süß]</sub>","answer":"süßen","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/0a5ea1981a5758e7a2fb048d978ae601.mp3","image":"/images/die-schokolade-ist-03b179.webp"},{"prompt":"Sie isst Spaghetti mit ... Salat. <sub>[gesund]</sub>","answer":"gesundem","sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/65cad02ba966a5e6424d0950c8793f7e.mp3","image":"/images/wir-euch-zum-abendessen-0126fc.webp"}]},"tier":"extra","title":"Без імені4618"}]}],"grammar_tag":"Dativ"}