{"id":"akkusativ-b07-01","title":{"uk":"Знахідний відмінок — den, einen (Akkusativ)","ru":"Винительный падеж — den, einen (Akkusativ)","en":"The accusative case — den, einen (Akkusativ)","pl":"Biernik — den, einen (Akkusativ)","fr":"L'accusatif — den, einen (Akkusativ)"},"ordinal":1,"content":[],"title_short":{"uk":"Знахідний відмінок","ru":"Винительный падеж","en":"The accusative","pl":"Biernik","fr":"L’accusatif"},"title_de":"Akkusativ","cards":[{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Wen? Was? Wohin?","heading":{"uk":"Кого? Що? Куди?","ru":"Кого? Что? Куда?","en":"Whom? What? Where to?","pl":"Kogo? Co? Dokąd?","fr":"Qui ? Quoi ? Où ?"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"Знахідний відмінок (Akkusativ) відповідає на запитання **wen?** (кого?), **was?** (що?) і **wohin?** (куди?).","ru":"Винительный падеж (Akkusativ) отвечает на вопросы **wen?** (кого?), **was?** (что?) и **wohin?** (куда?).","en":"The accusative (Akkusativ) answers the questions **wen?** (whom?), **was?** (what?) and **wohin?** (where to?).","pl":"Biernik (Akkusativ) odpowiada na pytania **wen?** (kogo?), **was?** (co?) i **wohin?** (dokąd?).","fr":"L'accusatif (Akkusativ) répond aux questions **wen?** (qui ?), **was?** (quoi ?) et **wohin?** (où ?)."}},{"type":"tip","tone":"tip","text":{"uk":"Як запам’ятати: «Я знаходжу кого? що?» — ми знаходимо когось або щось, отже, це знахідний відмінок.","ru":"Как запомнить: «Виню кого? что?» — отсюда и название: винительный падеж.","en":"Memory trick: think “I find whom? what?” — whatever you find goes into the Akkusativ.","pl":"Jak zapamiętać: „Widzę kogo? co?” — dokładnie jak polski biernik.","fr":"Astuce : pensez « je trouve qui ? quoi ? » — ce que l'on trouve se met à l'Akkusativ."}}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"der → den, ein → einen","heading":{"uk":"Змінюється лише чоловічий рід","ru":"Меняется только мужской род","en":"Only the masculine changes","pl":"Zmienia się tylko rodzaj męski","fr":"Seul le masculin change"},"blocks":[{"type":"rule","text":{"uk":"У знахідному відмінку змінюється лише артикль чоловічого роду: der → d{en}, ein → ein{en}.","ru":"В винительном падеже меняется только артикль мужского рода: der → d{en}, ein → ein{en}.","en":"In the Akkusativ only the masculine article changes: der → d{en}, ein → ein{en}.","pl":"W bierniku zmienia się tylko rodzajnik rodzaju męskiego: der → d{en}, ein → ein{en}.","fr":"À l'accusatif, seul l'article masculin change : der → d{en}, ein → ein{en}."}},{"type":"table","caption":{"uk":"Артиклі в Akkusativ: неозначені (unbestimmt) і означені (bestimmt)","ru":"Артикли в Akkusativ: неопределённые (unbestimmt) и определённые (bestimmt)","en":"Articles in the Akkusativ: indefinite (unbestimmt) and definite (bestimmt)","pl":"Rodzajniki w Akkusativ: nieokreślone (unbestimmt) i określone (bestimmt)","fr":"Les articles à l'Akkusativ : indéfinis (unbestimmt) et définis (bestimmt)"},"columns":["","m","n","f","pl"],"column_tones":[null,"m","n","f","pl"],"rows":[{"head":"unbestimmt","cells":["ein{en}","ein","eine","—"],"tr":null,"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/82ecd6370c2895dcabf85af56cfec7c5.mp3"},{"head":"bestimmt","cells":["d{en}","das","die","die"],"tr":null,"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/3a22c87e32d4723cf8e39a20a0ae7d57.mp3"}]},{"type":"examples","items":[{"de":"Er trägt [einen|m] Ring.","tr":{"uk":"Він носить перстень.","ru":"Он носит кольцо.","en":"He wears a ring.","pl":"On nosi pierścionek.","fr":"Il porte une bague."},"image":"/images/er-traegt-einen-ring-564427.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/7748b229ee472ec36fb13f428a5e641c.mp3"},{"de":"Wir sehen [den|m] Mond.","tr":{"uk":"Ми бачимо місяць.","ru":"Мы видим луну.","en":"We see the moon.","pl":"Widzimy księżyc.","fr":"Nous voyons la lune."},"image":"/images/wir-sehen-den-mond-1bca34.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/ce48df941016129550d51088f940f29e.mp3"},{"de":"Haben Sie [einen|m] Regenschirm?","tr":{"uk":"У вас є парасолька?","ru":"У вас есть зонт?","en":"Do you have an umbrella?","pl":"Czy ma Pan/Pani parasol?","fr":"Avez-vous un parapluie ?"},"image":"/images/der-regenschirm-ist-am-elegantesten-ccc7e2.webp","sound":"/tts/openai-marin/50e76688a9d14d2b3d826d611cd29093.mp3"}]}]},{"role":"learn","heading_de":"Beispiele","heading":{"uk":"Приклади","ru":"Примеры","en":"Examples","pl":"Przykłady","fr":"Exemples"},"blocks":[{"type":"groups","groups":[{"label":"wen?","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"кого?","ru":"кого?","en":"whom?","pl":"kogo?","fr":"qui ?"},"items":[{"de":"Wir sehen [den|m] Bruder.","tr":{"uk":"Ми бачимо брата.","ru":"Мы видим брата.","en":"We see the brother.","pl":"Widzimy brata.","fr":"Nous voyons le frère."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/45869fa27c198f144f8551a991d912ad.mp3"}]},{"label":"was?","tone":null,"note":{"uk":"що?","ru":"что?","en":"what?","pl":"co?","fr":"quoi ?"},"items":[{"de":"Ich habe [einen|m] Wecker.","tr":{"uk":"У мене є будильник.","ru":"У меня есть будильник.","en":"I have an alarm clock.","pl":"Mam budzik.","fr":"J'ai un réveil."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/760446c8781cd9b12dd77fe488cd29c0.mp3"},{"de":"Er isst [einen|m] Apfel.","tr":{"uk":"Він їсть яблуко.","ru":"Он ест яблоко.","en":"He is eating an apple.","pl":"On je jabłko.","fr":"Il mange une pomme."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/f726a5fbd18bd5dc413db708739f7c0e.mp3"}]}]}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Wir sehen ___ Bruder.","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть артикль","ru":"Выберите артикль","en":"Choose the article","pl":"Wybierz rodzajnik","fr":"Choisissez l'article"},"options":["der","den","das"],"answer":1,"why":{"uk":"Бачимо кого? — брата: це Akkusativ, а Bruder чоловічого роду, тож der → den.","ru":"Видим кого? — брата: это Akkusativ, а Bruder мужского рода, поэтому der → den.","en":"We see whom? — the brother: that's the Akkusativ, and Bruder is masculine, so der → den.","pl":"Widzimy kogo? — brata: to Akkusativ, a Bruder jest rodzaju męskiego, więc der → den.","fr":"On voit qui ? — le frère : c'est l'Akkusativ, et Bruder est masculin, donc der → den."},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/45869fa27c198f144f8551a991d912ad.mp3"}]},{"role":"check","heading_de":null,"heading":null,"blocks":[{"type":"check","prompt":"Welcher Artikel ändert sich im Akkusativ?","instruction":{"uk":"Оберіть правильну відповідь","ru":"Выберите правильный ответ","en":"Choose the correct answer","pl":"Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź","fr":"Choisissez la bonne réponse"},"options":["der","das","die"],"answer":0,"why":{"uk":"Змінюється лише чоловічий рід: der → den, ein → einen. das і die залишаються без змін.","ru":"Меняется только мужской род: der → den, ein → einen. das и die остаются без изменений.","en":"Only the masculine changes: der → den, ein → einen. das and die stay the same.","pl":"Zmienia się tylko rodzaj męski: der → den, ein → einen. das i die zostają bez zmian.","fr":"Seul le masculin change : der → den, ein → einen. das et die restent identiques."}}]}],"image_dims":{"/images/der-regenschirm-ist-am-elegantesten-ccc7e2.webp":[417,447],"/images/er-traegt-einen-ring-564427.webp":[347,495],"/images/wir-sehen-den-mond-1bca34.webp":[361,364]},"exercise_groups":[{"exercises":[{"id":"akkusativ-b07-01-v2-1","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/117995/644/452","kind":"flashcards","game_content":{"game_type":"flashcards","cards":[{"front":"Er trägt <hl>[was?]</hl> einen Ring.","back":{"uk":"Він носить <hl>[що?]</hl> перстень.","ru":"Он носит <hl>[что?]</hl> кольцо.","en":"He wears <hl>[what?]</hl> a ring.","pl":"On nosi <hl>[co?]</hl> pierścionek.","fr":"Il porte <hl>[quoi ?]</hl> une bague."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/63065991b58f04a1393bb7203185750c-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/er-traegt-einen-ring-564427.webp"},{"front":"Wir sehen <hl>[was?]</hl> den Mond.","back":{"uk":"Ми бачимо <hl>[що?]</hl> місяць.","ru":"Мы видим <hl>[что?]</hl> луну.","en":"We see <hl>[what?]</hl> the moon.","pl":"Widzimy <hl>[co?]</hl> księżyc.","fr":"Nous voyons <hl>[quoi ?]</hl> la lune."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/a864480b982abc90397bd800ea63f40e-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/wir-sehen-den-mond-1bca34.webp"},{"front":"Haben Sie <hl>[was?]</hl> einen Regenschirm?","back":{"uk":"У вас є <hl>[що?]</hl> парасолька?","ru":"У вас есть <hl>[что?]</hl> зонт?","en":"Do you have <hl>[what?]</hl> an umbrella?","pl":"Czy ma Pan/Pani <hl>[co?]</hl> parasol?","fr":"Avez-vous <hl>[quoi ?]</hl> un parapluie ?"},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/19a8387d28f00ef351d300e451109192-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/der-regenschirm-ist-am-elegantesten-ccc7e2.webp"},{"front":"Trägt sie <hl>[was?]</hl> Handschuhe?","back":{"uk":"Вона носить <hl>[що?]</hl> рукавички?","ru":"Она носит <hl>[что?]</hl> перчатки?","en":"Does she wear <hl>[what?]</hl> gloves?","pl":"Czy ona nosi <hl>[co?]</hl> rękawiczki?","fr":"Porte-t-elle <hl>[quoi ?]</hl> des gants ?"},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/903f793b93f66ba6d8efef852165fd29-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/diese-handschuhe-sind-am-billigsten-54af1f.webp"},{"front":"Magst du <hl>[was?]</hl> Tee?","back":{"uk":"Ти любиш <hl>[що?]</hl> чай?","ru":"Ты любишь <hl>[что?]</hl> чай?","en":"Do you like <hl>[what?]</hl> tea?","pl":"Lubisz <hl>[co?]</hl> herbatę?","fr":"Tu aimes <hl>[quoi ?]</hl> le thé ?"},"sound":"/tts/de-de-conradneural/9762f3325db3aacbd3f10cb75262859c-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/magst-du-tee-db6c11.webp"},{"front":"Kennst du <hl>[wen?]</hl> eine Hexe?","back":{"uk":"Ти знаєш <hl>[кого?]</hl> відьму?","ru":"Ты знаешь <hl>[кого?]</hl> ведьму?","en":"Do you know <hl>[whom?]</hl> a witch?","pl":"Znasz <hl>[kogo?]</hl> czarownicę?","fr":"Tu connais <hl>[qui ?]</hl> une sorcière ?"},"sound":"/tts/openai-marin/789576fb03d6608754f716e606231743.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/kennst-du-eine-hexe-7dfc4d.webp"},{"front":"Siehst du <hl>[wen?]</hl> ein Mädchen?","back":{"uk":"Ти бачиш <hl>[кого?]</hl> дівчинку?","ru":"Ты видишь <hl>[кого?]</hl> девочку?","en":"Do you see <hl>[whom?]</hl> a girl?","pl":"Widzisz <hl>[kogo?]</hl> dziewczynkę?","fr":"Tu vois <hl>[qui ?]</hl> une petite fille ?"},"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/fe81892faaab75a5b601f812f00130c9-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/siehst-du-ein-maedchen-2f393e.webp"},{"front":"Ich habe <hl>[wen?]</hl> eine Freundin.","back":{"uk":"Я маю <hl>[кого?]</hl> подругу.","ru":"У меня есть <hl>[кого?]</hl> подруга.","en":"I have <hl>[whom?]</hl> a friend.","pl":"Mam <hl>[kogo?]</hl> przyjaciółkę.","fr":"J'ai <hl>[qui ?]</hl> une amie."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/005087dc7a135e173e74d965ce348c4d-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/ich-habe-eine-freundin-3cdb02.webp"},{"front":"Wir besuchen <hl>[wen?]</hl> unsere Cousine.","back":{"uk":"Ми відвідуємо <hl>[кого?]</hl> нашу кузину.","ru":"Мы навещаем <hl>[кого?]</hl> нашу кузину.","en":"We visit <hl>[whom?]</hl> our cousin.","pl":"Odwiedzamy <hl>[kogo?]</hl> naszą kuzynkę.","fr":"Nous allons voir <hl>[qui ?]</hl> notre cousine."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/5d9678470145c4b7e6b05193542a0a2a-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/diese-torte-ist-am-leckersten-4749c8.webp"},{"front":"Ich fotografiere <hl>[wen?]</hl> meine Schwester.","back":{"uk":"Я фотографую <hl>[кого?]</hl> свою сестру.","ru":"Я фотографирую <hl>[кого?]</hl> свою сестру.","en":"I photograph <hl>[whom?]</hl> my sister.","pl":"Fotografuję <hl>[kogo?]</hl> swoją siostrę.","fr":"Je photographie <hl>[qui ?]</hl> ma sœur."},"sound":"/tts/de-de-katjaneural/66a8f99a038ac259f52aa3e3d19d15b4-0.8.mp3","sound_on":"front","image":"/images/ich-fotografiere-meine-schwester-6a3ef7.webp"}]},"tier":"core","flags":["cards","hl-question-bare","hl-key"],"title":"wen oder was"},{"id":"akkusativ-b07-01-ex-2","wordwall_url":"https://wordwall.net/play/90227/107/753","kind":"flashcards","game_content":{"game_type":"flashcards","cards":[{"front":{"uk":"Akkusativ відповідає на запитання ...","ru":"Akkusativ отвечает на вопрос ...","en":"Akkusativ answers the question ...","pl":"Akkusativ odpowiada na pytanie ...","fr":"L'Akkusativ répond à la question ..."},"back":{"uk":"wen? was? wohin? кого? що? куди?","ru":"wen? was? wohin? кого? что? куда?","en":"wen? was? wohin? whom? what? where to?","pl":"wen? was? wohin? kogo? co? dokąd?","fr":"wen? was? wohin? qui ? quoi ? vers où ?"}},{"front":{"uk":"Неозначені артиклі в Akkusativ","ru":"Неопределённые артикли в Akkusativ","en":"Indefinite articles in Akkusativ","pl":"Rodzajniki nieokreślone w Akkusativ","fr":"Articles indéfinis au Akkusativ"},"back":"einen, ein, eine."},{"front":{"uk":"Означені артиклі в Akkusativ","ru":"Определённые артикли в Akkusativ","en":"Definite articles in Akkusativ","pl":"Rodzajniki określone w Akkusativ","fr":"Articles définis à l'Akkusativ"},"back":"den, das, die."},{"front":{"uk":"Akkusativ є","ru":"Akkusativ является","en":"Akkusativ is","pl":"Akkusativ jest","fr":"L'Akkusativ est"},"back":{"uk":"прямим додатком.","ru":"прямым дополнением.","en":"the direct object.","pl":"dopełnieniem bliższym.","fr":"le complément d'objet direct."}},{"front":"Ich sehe <hl>ein Mädchen.</hl> <hl>[wen oder was?]</hl>","back":{"uk":"<hl>wen? [кого?]</hl>","ru":"<hl>wen? [кого?]</hl>","en":"<hl>wen? [whom?]</hl>","pl":"<hl>wen? [kogo?]</hl>","fr":"<hl>wen? [qui ?]</hl>"},"image":"/images/darf-ich-mich-ihnen-vorstellen-52b9af.webp"},{"front":"Wir haben <hl>einen Sohn.</hl> <hl>[wen oder was?]</hl>","back":{"uk":"<hl>wen? [кого?]</hl>","ru":"<hl>wen? [кого?]</hl>","en":"<hl>wen? [whom?]</hl>","pl":"<hl>wen? [kogo?]</hl>","fr":"<hl>wen? [qui ?]</hl>"},"image":"/images/the-boy-answers-the-man-5259e7.webp"},{"front":"Sie hat <hl>einen Hut.</hl> <hl>[wen oder was?]</hl>","back":{"uk":"<hl>was? [що?]</hl>","ru":"<hl>was? [что?]</hl>","en":"<hl>was? [what?]</hl>","pl":"<hl>was? [co?]</hl>","fr":"<hl>was? [quoi ?]</hl>"},"image":"/images/ich-trage-einen-hut-denn-die-sonne-156f53.webp"},{"front":"Er isst <hl>ein Dessert.</hl> <hl>[wen oder was?]</hl>","back":{"uk":"<hl>was? [що?]</hl>","ru":"<hl>was? [что?]</hl>","en":"<hl>was? [what?]</hl>","pl":"<hl>was? [co?]</hl>","fr":"<hl>was? [quoi ?]</hl>"},"image":"/images/moechtet-ihr-ins-restaurant-gehen-8c584d.webp"},{"front":"Hast du <hl>eine Schere?</hl> <hl>[wen oder was?]</hl>","back":{"uk":"<hl>was? [що?]</hl>","ru":"<hl>was? [что?]</hl>","en":"<hl>was? [what?]</hl>","pl":"<hl>was? [co?]</hl>","fr":"<hl>was? [quoi ?]</hl>"},"image":"/images/sie-naeht-ein-kleid-deswegen-braucht-sie-a856f6.webp"}]},"tier":"core","flags":["cards","hl-question-bare","hl-key"],"title":"Akkusativ"}]}],"grammar_tag":"Akkusativ","genders":{"Dessert":"n","Hut":"m","Mädchen":"n/pl","Schere":"f","Sohn":"m"}}